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diff --git a/doc/Ledger.scriv/190.rtfd/TXT.rtf b/doc/Ledger.scriv/190.rtfd/TXT.rtf new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2d8974f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/Ledger.scriv/190.rtfd/TXT.rtf @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\cocoartf949\cocoasubrtf460 +{\fonttbl\f0\fmodern\fcharset0 Courier;} +{\colortbl;\red255\green255\blue255;} +\pard\tx560\tx1120\tx1680\tx2240\tx2800\tx3360\tx3920\tx4480\tx5040\tx5600\tx6160\tx6720\sl264\slmult1\ql\qnatural\pardirnatural + +\f0\fs28 \cf0 Ledger makes no assumptions about the commodities you use; it only\ +requires that you specify a commodity. The commodity may be any\ +non-numeric string that does not contain a period, comma, forward\ +slash or at-sign. It may appear before or after the amount, although\ +it is assumed that symbols appearing before the amount refer to\ +currencies, while non-joined symbols appearing after the amount refer\ +to commodities. Here are some valid currency and commodity\ +specifiers:\ +\ +@example\ +$20.00 ; currency: twenty US dollars\ +40 AAPL ; commodity: 40 shares of Apple stock\ +60 DM ; currency: 60 Deutsch Mark\ +\'a350 ; currency: 50 British pounds\ +50 EUR ; currency: 50 Euros (or use appropriate symbol)\ +@end example\ +\ +Ledger will examine the first use of any commodity to determine how\ +that commodity should be printed on reports. It pays attention to\ +whether the name of commodity was separated from the amount, whether\ +it came before or after, the precision used in specifying the amount,\ +whether thousand marks were used, etc. This is done so that printing\ +the commodity looks the same as the way you use it.\ +\ +An account may contain multiple commodities, in which case it will\ +have separate totals for each. For example, if your brokerage account\ +contains both cash, gold, and several stock quantities, the balance\ +might look like:\ +\ +@smallexample\ + $200.00\ +100.00 AU\ + AAPL 40\ + BORL 100\ + FEQTX 50 Assets:Brokerage\ +@end smallexample\ +\ +This balance report shows how much of each commodity is in your\ +brokerage account.\ +\ +Sometimes, you will want to know the current street value of your\ +balance, and not the commodity totals. For this to happen, you must\ +specify what the current price is for each commodity. The price can\ +be any commodity, in which case the balance will be computed in terms\ +of that commodity. The usual way to specify prices is with a price\ +history file, which might look like this:\ +\ +@smallexample\ +P 2004/06/21 02:18:01 FEQTX $22.49\ +P 2004/06/21 02:18:01 BORL $6.20\ +P 2004/06/21 02:18:02 AAPL $32.91\ +P 2004/06/21 02:18:02 AU $400.00\ +@end smallexample\ +\ +Specify the price history to use with the @option\{--price-db\} option,\ +with the @option\{-V\} option to report in terms of current market\ +value:\ +\ +@example\ +ledger --price-db prices.db -V balance brokerage\ +@end example\ +\ +The balance for your brokerage account will be reported in US dollars,\ +since the prices database uses that currency.\ +\ +@smallexample\ +$40880.00 Assets:Brokerage\ +@end smallexample\ +\ +You can convert from any commodity to any other commodity. Let's say\ +you had $5000 in your checking account, and for whatever reason you\ +wanted to know many ounces of gold that would buy, in terms of the\ +current price of gold:\ +\ +@example\ +ledger -T "@\{1 AU@\}*(O/P@\{1 AU@\})" balance checking\ +@end example\ +\ +Although the total expression appears complex, it is simply saying\ +that the reported total should be in multiples of AU units, where the\ +quantity is the account total divided by the price of one AU. Without\ +the initial multiplication, the reported total would still use the\ +dollars commodity, since multiplying or dividing amounts always keeps\ +the left value's commodity. The result of this command might be:\ +\ +@smallexample\ +14.01 AU Assets:Checking\ +@end smallexample}
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