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* [NFC] Add HeapType::isMaybeShared(BasicHeapType) utility (#6773)Thomas Lively2024-07-181-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | This abbreviates a common pattern where we first had to check whether a heap type was basic, then if it was, get its unshared version and compare it to some expected BasicHeapType. Suggested in https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/pull/6771#discussion_r1683005495.
* [threads] Update the fuzzer for shared types (#6771)Thomas Lively2024-07-182-54/+90
| | | | | | | | Update the fuzzer to both handle shared types in initial contents and create and use new shared types without crashing or producing invalid modules. Since V8 does not have a complete implementation of shared-everything-threads yet, disable fuzzing V8 when shared-everything is enabled. To avoid losing too much coverage of V8, disable shared-everything in the fuzzer more frequently than other features.
* Make it possible to skip several passes (#6714)Jérôme Vouillon2024-07-171-1/+1
| | | --skip-pass can now be specified more than once on the commandline.
* Simplify fuzzer generation of function references (#6745)Thomas Lively2024-07-151-17/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | When creating a reference to `func`, fix the probability of choosing to continue on to choose some function other than the last one rather than making it depend on the number of functions. Then, do not eagerly pick from the rest of the candidate functions. Instead, fall through to the more general logic that will already pick a random candidate function. Also move the logic for coming up with a concrete signature down to where it is needed. These simplifications will make it easier to update the code to handle shared types.
* Allow different arguments for multiple instances of a pass (#6687)Christian Speckner2024-07-153-10/+51
| | | | | | | | | | | | Each pass instance can now store an argument for it, which can be different. This may be a breaking change for the corner case of running a pass multiple times and setting the pass's argument multiple times as well (before, the last pass argument affected them all; now, it affects the last instance only). This only affects arguments with the name of a pass; others remain global, as before (and multiple passes can read them, in fact). See the CHANGELOG for details. Fixes #6646
* [StackIR] Allow StackIR to be disabled from the commandline (#6725)Alon Zakai2024-07-102-3/+18
| | | | | | | | | Normally we use it when optimizing (above a certain level). This lets the user prevent it from being used even then. Also add optimization options to wasm-metadce so that this is possible there as well and not just in wasm-opt (this also opens the door to running more passes in metadce, which may be useful later).
* Allow --keepfuncs and --splitfuncs to be use alongside a profile data (#6322)Benjamin Ling2024-07-102-25/+38
| | | | | | | | | There are times after collecting a profile, we wish to manually include specific functions into the primary module. It could be due to non-deterministic profiling or functions for error scenarios (e.g. _trap). This PR helps to unlock this workflow by honoring both the `--keep-funcs` flag as well as the `--profile` flag
* Rename external conversion instructions (#6716)Jérôme Vouillon2024-07-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Rename instructions `extern.internalize` into `any.convert_extern` and `extern.externalize` into `extern.convert_any` to follow more closely the spec. This was changed in https://github.com/WebAssembly/gc/issues/432. The legacy name is still accepted in text inputs and in the C and JS APIs.
* [threads] Fuzz shared types in type fuzzer (#6704)Thomas Lively2024-06-263-100/+135
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Give the type fuzzer the ability to generate shared heap types when the shared-everything feature is enabled. It correctly ensures that shared structs and arrays cannot reference unshared heap types, but that unshared heap types can reference any heap type. Update the main fuzzer so that for the time being it never uses the shared-everything feature when generating additional heap types, so it never generates shared types. We can lift this restriction once the main fuzzer has been updated to properly handle shared types. As a drive-by, fix some logic for subtracting feature sets from each other that is used in this commit.
* [threads] Shared basic heap types (#6667)Thomas Lively2024-06-193-10/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | Implement binary and text parsing and printing of shared basic heap types and incorporate them into the type hierarchy. To avoid the massive amount of code duplication that would be necessary if we were to add separate enum variants for each of the shared basic heap types, use bit 0 to indicate whether the type is shared and replace `getBasic()` with `getBasic(Unshared)`, which clears that bit. Update all the use sites to record whether the original type was shared and produce shared or unshared output without code duplication.
* [threads] Add a "shared-everything" feature (#6658)Thomas Lively2024-06-141-0/+1
| | | | | Add the feature and flags to enable and disable it. Require the new feature to be enabled for shared heap types to validate. To make the test work, update the validator to actually check features for global types.
* [NFC] Save a line in wasm-shell.cpp (#6631)Thomas Lively2024-05-291-2/+1
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* Remove obsolete parser code (#6607)Thomas Lively2024-05-293-16/+0
| | | | | Remove `SExpressionParser`, `SExpressionWasmBuilder`, and `cashew::Parser`. Simplify gen-s-parser.py. Remove the --new-wat-parser and --deprecated-wat-parser flags.
* Use new wast parser in wasm2js (#6606)Thomas Lively2024-05-291-176/+138
| | | | When generating assertions, traverse the `WASTScript` data structure rather than interleaving assertion parsing with emitting.
* Fix fuzzer generation of a DataSegment + add validation that would have ↵Alon Zakai2024-05-231-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | caught it (#6626) The DataSegment was manually added to .dataSegments, but we need to add it using addDataSegment so the maps are updated and getDataSegment(name) works. Also add validation that would have caught this earlier: check that each item in the item lists can be fetched by name.
* [NFC] Fix unused variable warning (#6624)walkingeyerobot2024-05-221-2/+1
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* Fuzzer: Better fuzzing of globals (#6611)Alon Zakai2024-05-213-33/+55
| | | | | | | | | | | | | With this PR we generate global.gets in globals, which we did not do before. We do that by replacing makeConst (the only thing we did before, for the contents of globals) with makeTrivial, and add code to makeTrivial to sometimes make a global.get. When no suitable global exists, makeGlobalGet will emit a constant, so there is no danger in trying. Also raise the number of globals a little. Also explicitly note the current limitation of requiring all tuple globals to contain tuple.make and nothing else, including not global.get, and avoid adding such invalid global.gets in tuple globals in the fuzzer.
* Rewrite wasm-shell to use new wast parser (#6601)Thomas Lively2024-05-171-275/+347
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the new wast parser to parse a full script up front, then traverse the parsed script data structure and execute the commands. wasm-shell had previously used the new wat parser for top-level modules, but it now uses the new parser for module assertions as well. Fix various bugs this uncovered. After this change, wasm-shell supports all the assertions used in the upstream spec tests (although not new kinds of assertions introduced in any proposals). Uncomment various `assert_exhaustion` tests that we can now execute. Other kinds of assertions remain commented out in our tests: wasm-shell now supports `assert_unlinkable`, but the interpreter does not eagerly check for the existence of imports, so those tests do not pass. Tests that check for NaNs also remain commented out because they do not yet use the standard syntax that wasm-shell now supports for canonical and arithmetic NaN results, and our interpreter would not pass all of those tests even if they did use the standard syntax.
* [EH] Rename option/pass names for new EH (exnref) (#6592)Heejin Ahn2024-05-151-11/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We settled on the name `WASM_EXNREF` for the new setting in Emscripten for the name for the new EH option. https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/blob/2bc5e3156f07e603bc4f3580cf84c038ea99b2df/src/settings.js#L782-L786 "New EH" sounds vague and I'm not sure if "experimental" is really necessary anyway, given that the potential users of this option is aware that this is a new spec that has been adopted recently. To make the option names consistent, this renames `--translate-to-eh` (the option that only runs the translator) to `--translate-to-exnref`, and `--experimental-new-eh` to `--emit-exnref` (the option that runs the translator at the end of the whole pipeline), and renames the pass and variable names in the code accordingly as well. In case anyone is using the old option names (and also to make the Chromium CI pass), this does not delete the old options.
* [Strings] Remove operations not included in imported strings (#6589)Thomas Lively2024-05-151-3/+2
| | | | | | The stringref proposal has been superseded by the imported JS strings proposal, but the former has many more operations than the latter. To reduce complexity, remove all operations that are part of stringref but not part of imported strings.
* [Strings] Remove stringview types and instructions (#6579)Thomas Lively2024-05-153-52/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The stringview types from the stringref proposal have three irregularities that break common invariants and require pervasive special casing to handle properly: they are supertypes of `none` but not subtypes of `any`, they cannot be the targets of casts, and they cannot be used to construct nullable references. At the same time, the stringref proposal has been superseded by the imported strings proposal, which does not have these irregularities. The cost of maintaing and improving our support for stringview types is no longer worth the benefit of supporting them. Simplify the code base by entirely removing the stringview types and related instructions that do not have analogues in the imported strings proposal and do not make sense in the absense of stringviews. Three remaining instructions, `stringview_wtf16.get_codeunit`, `stringview_wtf16.slice`, and `stringview_wtf16.length` take stringview operands in the stringref proposal but cannot be removed because they lower to operations from the imported strings proposal. These instructions are changed to take stringref operands in Binaryen IR, and to allow a graceful upgrade path for users of these instructions, the text and binary parsers still accept but ignore `string.as_wtf16`, which is the instruction used to convert stringrefs to stringviews. The binary writer emits code sequences that use scratch locals and `string.as_wtf16` to keep the output valid. Future PRs will further align binaryen with the imported strings proposal instead of the stringref proposal, for example by making `string` a subtype of `extern` instead of a subtype of `any` and by removing additional instructions that do not have analogues in the imported strings proposal.
* [Parser] Parse wast scripts (#6581)Thomas Lively2024-05-131-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | The spec tests use an extension of the standard text format that includes various commands and assertions used to test WebAssembly implementations. Add a utility to parse this extended WebAssembly script format and use it in wasm-shell to check that it parses our spec tests without error. Fix a few errors the new parser found in our spec tests. A future PR will rewrite wasm-shell to interpret the results of the new parser, but for now to keep the diff smaller, do not do anything with the new parser except check for errors.
* [memory64] Add table64 to existing memory64 support (#6577)Sam Clegg2024-05-101-0/+5
| | | | | | | Tests is still very limited. Hopefully we can use the upstream spec tests soon and avoid having to write our own tests for `.set/.set/.fill/etc`. See https://github.com/WebAssembly/memory64/issues/51
* [StackIR] Run StackIR during binary writing and not as a pass (#6568)Alon Zakai2024-05-0910-17/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously we had passes --generate-stack-ir, --optimize-stack-ir, --print-stack-ir that could be run like any other passes. After generating StackIR it was stashed on the function and invalidated if we modified BinaryenIR. If it wasn't invalidated then it was used during binary writing. This PR switches things so that we optionally generate, optimize, and print StackIR only during binary writing. It also removes all traces of StackIR from wasm.h - after this, StackIR is a feature of binary writing (and printing) logic only. This is almost NFC, but there are some minor noticeable differences: 1. We no longer print has StackIR in the text format when we see it is there. It will not be there during normal printing, as it is only present during binary writing. (but --print-stack-ir still works as before; as mentioned above it runs during writing). 2. --generate/optimize/print-stack-ir change from being passes to being flags that control that behavior instead. As passes, their order on the commandline mattered, while now it does not, and they only "globally" affect things during writing. 3. The C API changes slightly, as there is no need to pass it an option "optimize" to the StackIR APIs. Whether we optimize is handled by --optimize-stack-ir which is set like other optimization flags on the PassOptions object, so we don't need the old option to those C APIs. The main benefit here is simplifying the code, so we don't need to think about StackIR in more places than just binary writing. That may also allow future improvements to our usage of StackIR.
* Fuzzer: Stop emitting nullable stringviews (#6574)Alon Zakai2024-05-081-5/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | As of https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/5471674 V8 requires stringviews to be non-nullable. It might be possible to make that change in our IR, or to remove views entirely, but for now this PR makes the fuzzer stop emitting nullable stringviews as a workaround to allow us to fuzz current V8. There are still rare corner cases where this pattern is emitted, that we have not tracked down, and so this also makes the fuzzer ignore the error for now.
* [Strings] wasm-ctor-eval: Stop on seeing a string view, which we cannot ↵Alon Zakai2024-04-291-0/+8
| | | | precompute (#6561)
* [Strings] Work around ref.cast not working on string views, and add fuzzing ↵Alon Zakai2024-04-292-4/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | (#6549) As suggested in #6434 (comment) , lower ref.cast of string views to ref.as_non_null in binary writing. It is a simple hack that avoids the problem of V8 not allowing them to be cast. Add fuzzing support for the last three core string operations, after which that problem becomes very frequent. Also add yet another makeTrappingRefUse that was missing in that fuzzer code.
* [Strings] Fix effects of string.compare and add fuzzing (#6547)Alon Zakai2024-04-252-11/+26
| | | | | | | | We added string.compare late in the spec process, and forgot to add effects for it. Unlike string.eq, it can trap. Also use makeTrappingRefUse in recent fuzzer string generation places that I forgot, which should reduce the amount of traps in fuzzer output.
* [Strings] Fuzz string.encode (#6539)Alon Zakai2024-04-252-15/+52
| | | | | | | A little trickier than the others due to the risk of trapping, which this handles like the other array operations. Also stop using immutable i16 arrays for string operations - only mutable ones work atm.
* Do not add an extra null character when reading files (#6538)Thomas Lively2024-04-243-6/+1
| | | | | | | | The new wat parser currently considers itself to be at the end of the file whenever it cannot lex another token. This is not quite right, but fixing it causes parser errors because of the extra null character we were appending to files when we read them. This null character is not useful since we can already read files as `std::string`, which always has an implicit null character, so remove it. Clean up some users of `read_file` while we're at it.
* Fuzzer: Update the typeLocals data structure before mutation (#6537)Alon Zakai2024-04-242-2/+20
| | | | | Rather than compute the map of type to locals of that type once, at the start, also update it when relevant, as we can add more locals in some cases. This allows us to local.get from those late-added locals too.
* Add a flag to opt in to the old WAT parser (#6536)Thomas Lively2024-04-241-0/+7
| | | | | This flag is intended to help users gracefully migrate to the new wat parser. It will be removed again not too long after the new wat parser is enabled by default in wasm-opt.
* [Parser] Use the new parser in wasm-shell and wasm-as (#6529)Thomas Lively2024-04-242-58/+101
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Updating just one or the other of these tools would cause the tests spec/import-after-*.fail.wast to fail, since only the updated tool would correctly fail to parse its contents. To avoid this, update both tools at once. (The tests erroneously pass before this change because check.py does not ensure that .fail.wast tests fail, only that failing tests end in .fail.wast.) In wasm-shell, to minimize the diff, only use the new parser to parse modules and instructions. Continue using the legacy parsing based on s-expressions for the other wast commands. Updating the parsing of the other commands to use `Lexer` instead of `SExpressionParser` is left as future work. The boundary between the two parsing styles is somewhat hacky, but it is worth it to enable incremental development. Update the tests to fix incorrect wast rejected by the new parser. Many of the spec/old_* tests use non-standard forms from before Wasm MVP was standardized, so fixing them would have been onerous. All of these tests have non-old_* variants, so simply delete them.
* [wasm-shell] Error on unknown commands (#6528)Thomas Lively2024-04-241-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | We previously ignored unknown wast commands, which could lead to the mistaken impression that we were passing test cases that we were in fact not running at all. Clarify matters by having wasm-shell error out on unrecognized commands, and comment out all such commands in our versions of the spec test. As we work toward being able to run the upstream spec tests, having these unsupported commands explicitly commented out will make it easier to track progress toward full support.
* [Strings] Fuzzer: Emit StringConcat (#6532)Alon Zakai2024-04-242-67/+90
| | | Also refactor the code a little to make it easier to add this (mostly whitespace).
* Fuzzer: Compare strings (#6530)Alon Zakai2024-04-241-11/+15
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* [Strings] Add the string heaptype to core fuzzer places (#6527)Alon Zakai2024-04-231-20/+23
| | | | | | | With this we emit strings spontaneously (as opposed to just getting them from initial contents). The relevant -ttf test has been tweaked slightly to show the impact of this change: now there are some string.new/const in the output.
* [Strings] Fuzz and interpret all relevant StringNew methods (#6526)Alon Zakai2024-04-232-41/+83
| | | | This adds fuzzing for string.new_wtf16_array and string.from_code_point. The latter was also missing interpreter support, which this adds.
* Remove unused options from wasm-shell (#6508)Thomas Lively2024-04-171-53/+10
| | | | | None of our tests exercised the --entry or --skip options in wasm-shell, and since wasm-shell is probably not used for anything outside our testing, there's no reason to keep them. Remove them.
* Fuzzer: Randomly pick which functions to use in RefFunc (#6503)Alon Zakai2024-04-151-10/+12
| | | | | | | Previously we chose the first with a proper type, and now we start to scan from a random index, giving later functions a chance too, so we should be emitting a greater variety of ref.func targets. Also remove some obsolete fuzzer TODOs.
* Fuzzer: Emit signed Struct/ArrayGet operations (#6486)Alon Zakai2024-04-112-5/+17
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* Handle return calls correctlyThomas Lively2024-04-081-68/+126
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a combined commit covering multiple PRs fixing the handling of return calls in different areas. The PRs are all landed as a single commit to ensure internal consistency and avoid problems with bisection. Original PR descriptions follow: * Fix inlining of `return_call*` (#6448) Previously we transformed return calls in inlined function bodies into normal calls followed by branches out to the caller code. Similarly, when inlining a `return_call` callsite, we simply added a `return` after the body inlined at the callsite. These transformations would have been correct if the semantics of return calls were to call and then return, but they are not correct for the actual semantics of returning and then calling. The previous implementation is observably incorrect for return calls inside try blocks, where the previous implementation would run the inlined body within the try block, but the proper semantics would be to run the inlined body outside the try block. Fix the problem by transforming inlined return calls to branches followed by calls rather than as calls followed by branches. For the case of inlined return call callsites, insert branches out of the original body of the caller and inline the body of the callee as a sibling of the original caller body. For the other case of return calls appearing in inlined bodies, translate the return calls to branches out to calls inserted as siblings of the original inlined body. In both cases, it would have been convenient to use multivalue block return to send call parameters along the branches to the calls, but unfortunately in our IR that would have required tuple-typed scratch locals to unpack the tuple of operands at the call sites. It is simpler to just use locals to propagate the operands in the first place. * Fix interpretation of `return_call*` (#6451) We previously interpreted return calls as calls followed by returns, but that is not correct both because it grows the size of the execution stack and because it runs the called functions in the wrong context, which can be observable in the case of exception handling. Update the interpreter to handle return calls correctly by adding a new `RETURN_CALL_FLOW` that behaves like a return, but carries the arguments and reference to the return-callee rather than normal return values. `callFunctionInternal` is updated to intercept this flow and call return-called functions in a loop until a function returns with some other kind of flow. Pull in the upstream spec tests return_call.wast, return_call_indirect.wast, and return_call_ref.wast with light editing so that we parse and validate them successfully. * Handle return calls in wasm-ctor-eval (#6464) When an evaluated export ends in a return call, continue evaluating the return-called function. This requires propagating the parameters, handling the case that the return-called function might be an import, and fixing up local indices in case the final function has different parameters than the original function. * Update effects.h to handle return calls correctly (#6470) As far as their surrounding code is concerned return calls are no different from normal returns. It's only from a caller's perspective that a function containing a return call also has the effects of the return-callee. To model this more precisely in EffectAnalyzer, stash the throw effect of return-callees on the side and only merge it in at the end when analyzing the effects of a full function body.
* Typed continuations: nocont and cont basic heap types (#6468)Frank Emrich2024-04-042-0/+13
| | | | | | | | This PR is part of a series that adds basic support for the typed continuations/wasmfx proposal. This particular PR adds cont and nocont as top and bottom types for continuation types, completely analogous to func and nofunc for function types (also: exn and noexn).
* wasm-merge: Check that the types of imports and exports match (#6437)Jérôme Vouillon2024-03-271-0/+108
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* Fuzzer HeapType generator: Do not use string types if not allowed (#6447)Alon Zakai2024-03-271-1/+1
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* Fuzzer: Work around the lack of wtf8/iter support (#6445)Alon Zakai2024-03-271-5/+6
| | | | We only have interpreter support for wtf16, so we should not emit operations on the other types, as the interpreter will error.
* Fix stringview subtyping (#6440)Thomas Lively2024-03-261-1/+8
| | | | | | The stringview types (`stringview_wtf8`, `stringview_wtf16`, and `stringview_iter`) are not subtypes of `any` even though they are supertypes of `none`. This breaks the type system invariant that types share a bottom type iff they share a top type, but we can work around that.
* Add "interposition" to the fuzzer's mutate() method (#6427)Alon Zakai2024-03-261-15/+145
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before this PR we only mutated by replacing an expression with another, which replaced all the children. With this PR we also do these two patterns: (A (B) (C) ) => ;; keep children, replace A (block (drop (B)) (drop (C)) (NEW) ) , (D (A (B) (C) ) ) => ;; keep A, replace it in the parent (D (block (drop (A (B) (C) ) ) (NEW) ) ) We also try to replace onto the new D (either A itself, or A's children).
* Fuzzer: Implement a few more String TODOs (#6439)Alon Zakai2024-03-251-1/+3
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* Generate interesting strings in fuzzer (#6430)Thomas Lively2024-03-231-2/+38
| | | | Instead of generating exclusively ascii strings, generate empty strings and strings containing various unicode characters and unpaired surrogates as well.