/****************************************************************************** * Copyright (c) 2023, Tri Dao. ******************************************************************************/ #pragma once #include "static_switch.h" #include "flash.h" #include "flash_fwd_kernel.h" template __global__ void flash_fwd_kernel(Flash_fwd_params params) { static_assert(!(Is_causal && Is_local)); // If Is_local is true, Is_causal should be false flash::compute_attn(params); } template void run_flash_fwd(Flash_fwd_params ¶ms, cudaStream_t stream) { constexpr size_t smem_size = Kernel_traits::kSmemSize; // printf("smem_size = %d\n", smem_size); // Work-around for gcc 7. It doesn't like nested BOOL_SWITCH. // https://github.com/kokkos/kokkos-kernels/issues/349 // https://github.com/HazyResearch/flash-attention/issues/21 const int num_m_block = (params.seqlen_q + Kernel_traits::kBlockM - 1) / Kernel_traits::kBlockM; dim3 grid(num_m_block, params.b, params.h); const bool is_even_MN = params.cu_seqlens_q == nullptr && params.cu_seqlens_k == nullptr && params.seqlen_k % Kernel_traits::kBlockN == 0 && params.seqlen_q % Kernel_traits::kBlockM == 0; const bool is_even_K = params.d == Kernel_traits::kHeadDim; const bool return_softmax = params.p_ptr != nullptr; BOOL_SWITCH(is_even_MN, IsEvenMNConst, [&] { BOOL_SWITCH(is_even_K, IsEvenKConst, [&] { BOOL_SWITCH((params.window_size_left >= 0 || params.window_size_right >= 0) && !Is_causal, Is_local, [&] { BOOL_SWITCH(return_softmax, ReturnSoftmaxConst, [&] { BOOL_SWITCH(params.alibi_slopes_ptr != nullptr, Has_alibi, [&] { // Will only return softmax if dropout, to reduce compilation time. // If not IsEvenKConst, we also set IsEvenMNConst to false to reduce number of templates. // If return_softmax, set IsEvenMNConst to false to reduce number of templates // If head dim > 128, set IsEvenMNConst to false to reduce number of templates // If Is_local, set Is_causal to false auto kernel = &flash_fwd_kernel; // auto kernel = &flash_fwd_kernel; // printf("IsEvenMNConst = %d, IsEvenKConst = %d, Is_local = %d, Is_causal = %d, ReturnSoftmaxConst = %d, Is_dropout = %d\n", int(IsEvenMNConst), int(IsEvenKConst), int(Is_local), int(Is_causal), int(ReturnSoftmaxConst), int(Is_dropout)); // auto kernel = &flash_fwd_kernel; // int ctas_per_sm; // cudaError status_ = cudaOccupancyMaxActiveBlocksPerMultiprocessor( // &ctas_per_sm, kernel, Kernel_traits::kNThreads, smem_size); // printf("smem_size = %d, CTAs per SM = %d\n", int(smem_size), ctas_per_sm); kernel<<>>(params); }); }); }); }); }); } template void run_mha_fwd_hdim32(Flash_fwd_params ¶ms, cudaStream_t stream) { constexpr static int Headdim = 32; BOOL_SWITCH(params.p_dropout < 1.f, Is_dropout, [&] { BOOL_SWITCH(params.is_causal, Is_causal, [&] { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); }); }); } template void run_mha_fwd_hdim64(Flash_fwd_params ¶ms, cudaStream_t stream) { constexpr static int Headdim = 64; BOOL_SWITCH(params.p_dropout < 1.f, Is_dropout, [&] { BOOL_SWITCH(params.is_causal, Is_causal, [&] { if constexpr(!Is_dropout) { // Using 8 warps is 18% slower for seqlen=2k, 2 warps is 5% slower // Using block size (64 x 256) is 27% slower for seqlen=2k // Using block size (256 x 64) is 85% slower for seqlen=2k, because of register spilling run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } else { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } }); }); } template void run_mha_fwd_hdim96(Flash_fwd_params ¶ms, cudaStream_t stream) { constexpr static int Headdim = 96; // auto dprops = at::cuda::getCurrentDeviceProperties(); bool is_sm8x = true; // dprops->major == 8 && dprops->minor > 0; BOOL_SWITCH(params.p_dropout < 1.f, Is_dropout, [&] { BOOL_SWITCH(params.is_causal, Is_causal, [&] { // For sm86 or sm89, 64 x 64 is the fastest for causal (because it's square), if (is_sm8x) { if constexpr(!Is_causal) { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } else { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } } else { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // These two are always slower // run_flash_fwd>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd>(params, stream); }); }); } template void run_mha_fwd_hdim128(Flash_fwd_params ¶ms, cudaStream_t stream) { constexpr static int Headdim = 128; // auto dprops = at::cuda::getCurrentDeviceProperties(); bool is_sm8x = true; // dprops->major == 8 && dprops->minor > 0; BOOL_SWITCH(params.p_dropout < 1.f, Is_dropout, [&] { BOOL_SWITCH(params.is_causal, Is_causal, [&] { if constexpr(!Is_dropout) { // For sm86 or sm89, 64 x 64 is the fastest for causal (because it's square), // and 128 x 32 (48 KB smem) is the fastest for non-causal since we get 2 CTAs per SM. if (is_sm8x) { if constexpr(!Is_causal) { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } else { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } } else { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // Using 8 warps (128 x 128 and 256 x 64) is 28% slower for seqlen=2k // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // 1st ones are good for H100, A100 // 2nd one is good for A6000 bc we get slightly better occupancy } else { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } }); }); } template void run_mha_fwd_hdim160(Flash_fwd_params ¶ms, cudaStream_t stream) { constexpr static int Headdim = 160; // auto dprops = at::cuda::getCurrentDeviceProperties(); bool is_sm8x = true; // dprops->major == 8 && dprops->minor > 0; BOOL_SWITCH(params.p_dropout < 1.f, Is_dropout, [&] { BOOL_SWITCH(params.is_causal, Is_causal, [&] { // For A100, H100, 128 x 32 is the fastest. // For sm86 or sm89, 64 x 64 is the fastest for causal (because it's square), // and 128 x 64 with 8 warps is the fastest for non-causal. if (is_sm8x) { if constexpr(!Is_causal) { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } else { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } } else { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd>(params, stream); }); }); } template void run_mha_fwd_hdim192(Flash_fwd_params ¶ms, cudaStream_t stream) { constexpr static int Headdim = 192; BOOL_SWITCH(params.p_dropout < 1.f, Is_dropout, [&] { BOOL_SWITCH(params.is_causal, Is_causal, [&] { if constexpr(!Is_dropout) { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } else { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd>(params, stream); }); }); } template void run_mha_fwd_hdim224(Flash_fwd_params ¶ms, cudaStream_t stream) { constexpr static int Headdim = 224; int device; cudaGetDevice(&device); int max_smem_per_block; cudaError status_ = cudaDeviceGetAttribute( &max_smem_per_block, cudaDevAttrMaxSharedMemoryPerBlockOptin, device); // printf("max_smem_per_block = %d\n", max_smem_per_block); BOOL_SWITCH(params.p_dropout < 1.f, Is_dropout, [&] { BOOL_SWITCH(params.is_causal, Is_causal, [&] { if (max_smem_per_block >= 2 * Headdim * (128 + 2 * 64)) { // 112 KB run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } else { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // We can't do 128 x 32 with 8 warps because with headdim 224, kBlockKSmem = 32. // If we have N = 32, there are only 1024 elements to load at once, where each load // is 8 elements. This means we can only use 128 threads and not 256 threads. // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); }); }); } template void run_mha_fwd_hdim256(Flash_fwd_params ¶ms, cudaStream_t stream) { constexpr static int Headdim = 256; int device; cudaGetDevice(&device); int max_smem_per_sm, max_smem_per_block; cudaError status_ = cudaDeviceGetAttribute( &max_smem_per_sm, cudaDevAttrMaxSharedMemoryPerMultiprocessor, device); status_ = cudaDeviceGetAttribute( &max_smem_per_block, cudaDevAttrMaxSharedMemoryPerBlockOptin, device); // printf("max_smem_per_sm = %d, max_smem_per_block = %d\n", max_smem_per_sm, max_smem_per_block); BOOL_SWITCH(params.p_dropout < 1.f, Is_dropout, [&] { BOOL_SWITCH(params.is_causal, Is_causal, [&] { // For A100, we want to run with 128 x 64 (128KB smem). // For H100 we want to run with 64 x 64 (96KB smem) since then we can get 2 CTAs per SM. if (max_smem_per_block >= 2 * Headdim * (128 + 2 * 64) && max_smem_per_sm < 4 * Headdim * (64 + 2 * 64)) { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } else { run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); } // 64 KB // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); // 96 KB // run_flash_fwd, Is_dropout, Is_causal>(params, stream); }); }); }