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Diffstat (limited to 'doc/Ledger.scriv/snapshots/180.snapshots')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/Ledger.scriv/snapshots/180.snapshots | 478 |
1 files changed, 478 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/Ledger.scriv/snapshots/180.snapshots b/doc/Ledger.scriv/snapshots/180.snapshots new file mode 100644 index 00000000..aa9fab97 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/Ledger.scriv/snapshots/180.snapshots @@ -0,0 +1,478 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd"> +<plist version="1.0"> +<dict> + <key>$archiver</key> + <string>NSKeyedArchiver</string> + <key>$objects</key> + <array> + <string>$null</string> + <dict> + <key>$class</key> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>37</integer> + </dict> + <key>NS.objects</key> + <array> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>2</integer> + </dict> + </array> + </dict> + <dict> + <key>$class</key> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>33</integer> + </dict> + <key>NS.keys</key> + <array> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>3</integer> + </dict> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>4</integer> + </dict> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>5</integer> + </dict> + </array> + <key>NS.objects</key> + <array> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>6</integer> + </dict> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>7</integer> + </dict> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>35</integer> + </dict> + </array> + </dict> + <string>Title</string> + <string>Text</string> + <string>Date</string> + <string>Untitled Snapshot</string> + <dict> + <key>$class</key> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>34</integer> + </dict> + <key>NSAttributes</key> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>10</integer> + </dict> + <key>NSDelegate</key> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>0</integer> + </dict> + <key>NSString</key> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>8</integer> + </dict> + </dict> + <dict> + <key>$class</key> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>9</integer> + </dict> + <key>NS.string</key> + <string>Accountants will talk of ``credits'' and ``debits'', but the meaning +is often different from the layman's understanding. To avoid +confusion, Ledger uses only subtractions and additions, although the +underlying intent is the same as standard accounting principles. + +Recall that every posting will involve two or more accounts. +Money is transferred from one or more accounts to one or more other +accounts. To record the posting, an amount is @emph{subtracted} +from the source accounts, and @emph{added} to the target accounts. + +In order to write a Ledger transaction correctly, you must determine where +the money comes from and where it goes to. For example, when you are +paid a salary, you must add money to your bank account and also +subtract it from an income account: + +@smallexample +9/29 My Employer + Assets:Checking $500.00 + Income:Salary $-500.00 +@end smallexample + +Why is the Income a negative figure? When you look at the balance +totals for your ledger, you may be surprised to see that Expenses are +a positive figure, and Income is a negative figure. It may take some +getting used to, but to properly use a general ledger you must think +in terms of how money moves. Rather than Ledger ``fixing'' the minus +signs, let's understand why they are there. + +When you earn money, the money has to come from somewhere. Let's call +that somewhere ``society''. In order for society to give you an +income, you must take money away (withdraw) from society in order to +put it into (make a payment to) your bank. When you then spend that +money, it leaves your bank account (a withdrawal) and goes back to +society (a payment). This is why Income will appear negative---it +reflects the money you have drawn from society---and why Expenses will +be positive---it is the amount you've given back. These additions and +subtractions will always cancel each other out in the end, because you +don't have the ability to create new money: it must always come from +somewhere, and in the end must always leave. This is the beginning of +economy, after which the explanation gets terribly difficult. + +Based on that explanation, here's another way to look at your balance +report: every negative figure means that that account or person or +place has less money now than when you started your ledger; and every +positive figure means that that account or person or place has more +money now that when you started your ledger. Make sense?</string> + </dict> + <dict> + <key>$classes</key> + <array> + <string>NSMutableString</string> + <string>NSString</string> + <string>NSObject</string> + </array> + <key>$classname</key> + <string>NSMutableString</string> + </dict> + <dict> + <key>$class</key> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>33</integer> + </dict> + <key>NS.keys</key> + <array> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>11</integer> + </dict> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>12</integer> + </dict> + </array> + <key>NS.objects</key> + <array> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>13</integer> + </dict> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>30</integer> + </dict> + </array> + </dict> + <string>NSParagraphStyle</string> + <string>NSFont</string> + <dict> + <key>$class</key> + <dict> + <key>CF$UID</key> + <integer>29</integer> + </dict> + <key>NSAlignment</key> + <integer>4</integer> + <key>NSLineHeightMultiple</key> + <real>1.1000000238418579</real> + <key>NSTabStops</key> + <dict> + 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