diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/utfcpp/v3/source/utf8/core.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/utfcpp/v3/source/utf8/core.h | 387 |
1 files changed, 387 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/utfcpp/v3/source/utf8/core.h b/lib/utfcpp/v3/source/utf8/core.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..34371ee3 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/utfcpp/v3/source/utf8/core.h @@ -0,0 +1,387 @@ +// Copyright 2006 Nemanja Trifunovic + +/* +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization +obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by +this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute, +execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the +Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to +do so, all subject to the following: + +The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including +the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer, +must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and +all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative +works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by +a source language processor. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT +SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE +FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, +ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER +DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. +*/ + + +#ifndef UTF8_FOR_CPP_CORE_H_2675DCD0_9480_4c0c_B92A_CC14C027B731 +#define UTF8_FOR_CPP_CORE_H_2675DCD0_9480_4c0c_B92A_CC14C027B731 + +#include <iterator> + +// Determine the C++ standard version. +// If the user defines UTF_CPP_CPLUSPLUS, use that. +// Otherwise, trust the unreliable predefined macro __cplusplus + +#if !defined UTF_CPP_CPLUSPLUS + #define UTF_CPP_CPLUSPLUS __cplusplus +#endif + +#if UTF_CPP_CPLUSPLUS >= 201103L // C++ 11 or later + #define UTF_CPP_OVERRIDE override + #define UTF_CPP_NOEXCEPT noexcept +#else // C++ 98/03 + #define UTF_CPP_OVERRIDE + #define UTF_CPP_NOEXCEPT throw() +#endif // C++ 11 or later + + +namespace utf8 +{ + // The typedefs for 8-bit, 16-bit and 32-bit unsigned integers + // You may need to change them to match your system. + // These typedefs have the same names as ones from cstdint, or boost/cstdint + typedef unsigned char uint8_t; + typedef unsigned short uint16_t; + typedef unsigned int uint32_t; + +// Helper code - not intended to be directly called by the library users. May be changed at any time +namespace internal +{ + // Unicode constants + // Leading (high) surrogates: 0xd800 - 0xdbff + // Trailing (low) surrogates: 0xdc00 - 0xdfff + const uint16_t LEAD_SURROGATE_MIN = 0xd800u; + const uint16_t LEAD_SURROGATE_MAX = 0xdbffu; + const uint16_t TRAIL_SURROGATE_MIN = 0xdc00u; + const uint16_t TRAIL_SURROGATE_MAX = 0xdfffu; + const uint16_t LEAD_OFFSET = 0xd7c0u; // LEAD_SURROGATE_MIN - (0x10000 >> 10) + const uint32_t SURROGATE_OFFSET = 0xfca02400u; // 0x10000u - (LEAD_SURROGATE_MIN << 10) - TRAIL_SURROGATE_MIN + + // Maximum valid value for a Unicode code point + const uint32_t CODE_POINT_MAX = 0x0010ffffu; + + template<typename octet_type> + inline uint8_t mask8(octet_type oc) + { + return static_cast<uint8_t>(0xff & oc); + } + template<typename u16_type> + inline uint16_t mask16(u16_type oc) + { + return static_cast<uint16_t>(0xffff & oc); + } + template<typename octet_type> + inline bool is_trail(octet_type oc) + { + return ((utf8::internal::mask8(oc) >> 6) == 0x2); + } + + template <typename u16> + inline bool is_lead_surrogate(u16 cp) + { + return (cp >= LEAD_SURROGATE_MIN && cp <= LEAD_SURROGATE_MAX); + } + + template <typename u16> + inline bool is_trail_surrogate(u16 cp) + { + return (cp >= TRAIL_SURROGATE_MIN && cp <= TRAIL_SURROGATE_MAX); + } + + template <typename u16> + inline bool is_surrogate(u16 cp) + { + return (cp >= LEAD_SURROGATE_MIN && cp <= TRAIL_SURROGATE_MAX); + } + + template <typename u32> + inline bool is_code_point_valid(u32 cp) + { + return (cp <= CODE_POINT_MAX && !utf8::internal::is_surrogate(cp)); + } + + template <typename octet_iterator> + inline typename std::iterator_traits<octet_iterator>::difference_type + sequence_length(octet_iterator lead_it) + { + uint8_t lead = utf8::internal::mask8(*lead_it); + if (lead < 0x80) + return 1; + else if ((lead >> 5) == 0x6) + return 2; + else if ((lead >> 4) == 0xe) + return 3; + else if ((lead >> 3) == 0x1e) + return 4; + else + return 0; + } + + template <typename octet_difference_type> + inline bool is_overlong_sequence(uint32_t cp, octet_difference_type length) + { + if (cp < 0x80) { + if (length != 1) + return true; + } + else if (cp < 0x800) { + if (length != 2) + return true; + } + else if (cp < 0x10000) { + if (length != 3) + return true; + } + + return false; + } + + enum utf_error {UTF8_OK, NOT_ENOUGH_ROOM, INVALID_LEAD, INCOMPLETE_SEQUENCE, OVERLONG_SEQUENCE, INVALID_CODE_POINT}; + + /// Helper for get_sequence_x + template <typename octet_iterator> + utf_error increase_safely(octet_iterator& it, octet_iterator end) + { + if (++it == end) + return NOT_ENOUGH_ROOM; + + if (!utf8::internal::is_trail(*it)) + return INCOMPLETE_SEQUENCE; + + return UTF8_OK; + } + + #define UTF8_CPP_INCREASE_AND_RETURN_ON_ERROR(IT, END) {utf_error ret = increase_safely(IT, END); if (ret != UTF8_OK) return ret;} + + /// get_sequence_x functions decode utf-8 sequences of the length x + template <typename octet_iterator> + utf_error get_sequence_1(octet_iterator& it, octet_iterator end, uint32_t& code_point) + { + if (it == end) + return NOT_ENOUGH_ROOM; + + code_point = utf8::internal::mask8(*it); + + return UTF8_OK; + } + + template <typename octet_iterator> + utf_error get_sequence_2(octet_iterator& it, octet_iterator end, uint32_t& code_point) + { + if (it == end) + return NOT_ENOUGH_ROOM; + + code_point = utf8::internal::mask8(*it); + + UTF8_CPP_INCREASE_AND_RETURN_ON_ERROR(it, end) + + code_point = ((code_point << 6) & 0x7ff) + ((*it) & 0x3f); + + return UTF8_OK; + } + + template <typename octet_iterator> + utf_error get_sequence_3(octet_iterator& it, octet_iterator end, uint32_t& code_point) + { + if (it == end) + return NOT_ENOUGH_ROOM; + + code_point = utf8::internal::mask8(*it); + + UTF8_CPP_INCREASE_AND_RETURN_ON_ERROR(it, end) + + code_point = ((code_point << 12) & 0xffff) + ((utf8::internal::mask8(*it) << 6) & 0xfff); + + UTF8_CPP_INCREASE_AND_RETURN_ON_ERROR(it, end) + + code_point += (*it) & 0x3f; + + return UTF8_OK; + } + + template <typename octet_iterator> + utf_error get_sequence_4(octet_iterator& it, octet_iterator end, uint32_t& code_point) + { + if (it == end) + return NOT_ENOUGH_ROOM; + + code_point = utf8::internal::mask8(*it); + + UTF8_CPP_INCREASE_AND_RETURN_ON_ERROR(it, end) + + code_point = ((code_point << 18) & 0x1fffff) + ((utf8::internal::mask8(*it) << 12) & 0x3ffff); + + UTF8_CPP_INCREASE_AND_RETURN_ON_ERROR(it, end) + + code_point += (utf8::internal::mask8(*it) << 6) & 0xfff; + + UTF8_CPP_INCREASE_AND_RETURN_ON_ERROR(it, end) + + code_point += (*it) & 0x3f; + + return UTF8_OK; + } + + #undef UTF8_CPP_INCREASE_AND_RETURN_ON_ERROR + + template <typename octet_iterator> + utf_error validate_next(octet_iterator& it, octet_iterator end, uint32_t& code_point) + { + if (it == end) + return NOT_ENOUGH_ROOM; + + // Save the original value of it so we can go back in case of failure + // Of course, it does not make much sense with i.e. stream iterators + octet_iterator original_it = it; + + uint32_t cp = 0; + // Determine the sequence length based on the lead octet + typedef typename std::iterator_traits<octet_iterator>::difference_type octet_difference_type; + const octet_difference_type length = utf8::internal::sequence_length(it); + + // Get trail octets and calculate the code point + utf_error err = UTF8_OK; + switch (length) { + case 0: + return INVALID_LEAD; + case 1: + err = utf8::internal::get_sequence_1(it, end, cp); + break; + case 2: + err = utf8::internal::get_sequence_2(it, end, cp); + break; + case 3: + err = utf8::internal::get_sequence_3(it, end, cp); + break; + case 4: + err = utf8::internal::get_sequence_4(it, end, cp); + break; + } + + if (err == UTF8_OK) { + // Decoding succeeded. Now, security checks... + if (utf8::internal::is_code_point_valid(cp)) { + if (!utf8::internal::is_overlong_sequence(cp, length)){ + // Passed! Return here. + code_point = cp; + ++it; + return UTF8_OK; + } + else + err = OVERLONG_SEQUENCE; + } + else + err = INVALID_CODE_POINT; + } + + // Failure branch - restore the original value of the iterator + it = original_it; + return err; + } + + template <typename octet_iterator> + inline utf_error validate_next(octet_iterator& it, octet_iterator end) { + uint32_t ignored; + return utf8::internal::validate_next(it, end, ignored); + } + + // Internal implementation of both checked and unchecked append() function + // This function will be invoked by the overloads below, as they will know + // the octet_type. + template <typename octet_iterator, typename octet_type> + octet_iterator append(uint32_t cp, octet_iterator result) { + if (cp < 0x80) // one octet + *(result++) = static_cast<octet_type>(cp); + else if (cp < 0x800) { // two octets + *(result++) = static_cast<octet_type>((cp >> 6) | 0xc0); + *(result++) = static_cast<octet_type>((cp & 0x3f) | 0x80); + } + else if (cp < 0x10000) { // three octets + *(result++) = static_cast<octet_type>((cp >> 12) | 0xe0); + *(result++) = static_cast<octet_type>(((cp >> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80); + *(result++) = static_cast<octet_type>((cp & 0x3f) | 0x80); + } + else { // four octets + *(result++) = static_cast<octet_type>((cp >> 18) | 0xf0); + *(result++) = static_cast<octet_type>(((cp >> 12) & 0x3f)| 0x80); + *(result++) = static_cast<octet_type>(((cp >> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80); + *(result++) = static_cast<octet_type>((cp & 0x3f) | 0x80); + } + return result; + } + + // One of the following overloads will be invoked from the API calls + + // A simple (but dangerous) case: the caller appends byte(s) to a char array + inline char* append(uint32_t cp, char* result) { + return append<char*, char>(cp, result); + } + + // Hopefully, most common case: the caller uses back_inserter + // i.e. append(cp, std::back_inserter(str)); + template<typename container_type> + std::back_insert_iterator<container_type> append + (uint32_t cp, std::back_insert_iterator<container_type> result) { + return append<std::back_insert_iterator<container_type>, + typename container_type::value_type>(cp, result); + } + + // The caller uses some other kind of output operator - not covered above + // Note that in this case we are not able to determine octet_type + // so we assume it's uint_8; that can cause a conversion warning if we are wrong. + template <typename octet_iterator> + octet_iterator append(uint32_t cp, octet_iterator result) { + return append<octet_iterator, uint8_t>(cp, result); + } + +} // namespace internal + + /// The library API - functions intended to be called by the users + + // Byte order mark + const uint8_t bom[] = {0xef, 0xbb, 0xbf}; + + template <typename octet_iterator> + octet_iterator find_invalid(octet_iterator start, octet_iterator end) + { + octet_iterator result = start; + while (result != end) { + utf8::internal::utf_error err_code = utf8::internal::validate_next(result, end); + if (err_code != internal::UTF8_OK) + return result; + } + return result; + } + + template <typename octet_iterator> + inline bool is_valid(octet_iterator start, octet_iterator end) + { + return (utf8::find_invalid(start, end) == end); + } + + template <typename octet_iterator> + inline bool starts_with_bom (octet_iterator it, octet_iterator end) + { + return ( + ((it != end) && (utf8::internal::mask8(*it++)) == bom[0]) && + ((it != end) && (utf8::internal::mask8(*it++)) == bom[1]) && + ((it != end) && (utf8::internal::mask8(*it)) == bom[2]) + ); + } +} // namespace utf8 + +#endif // header guard + + |