1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>$archiver</key>
<string>NSKeyedArchiver</string>
<key>$objects</key>
<array>
<string>$null</string>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>37</integer>
</dict>
<key>NS.objects</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>2</integer>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>33</integer>
</dict>
<key>NS.keys</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>3</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>4</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>5</integer>
</dict>
</array>
<key>NS.objects</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>6</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>7</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>35</integer>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
<string>Title</string>
<string>Text</string>
<string>Date</string>
<string>Untitled Snapshot</string>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>34</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSAttributes</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>10</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSDelegate</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>0</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSString</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>8</integer>
</dict>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>9</integer>
</dict>
<key>NS.string</key>
<string>By default, Ledger uses a human-readable data format, and displays its
reports in a manner meant to be read on screen. For the purpose of
writing tools which use Ledger, however, it is possible to read and
display data using XML. This section documents that format.
The general format used for Ledger data is:
@smallexample
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ledger>
<xact>...</xact>
<xact>...</xact>
<xact>...</xact>...
</ledger>
@end smallexample
The data stream is enclosed in a @samp{ledger} tag, which contains a
series of one or more transactions. Each @samp{xact} describes the transaction
and contains a series of one or more postings:
@smallexample
<xact>
<en:date>2004/03/01</en:date>
<en:cleared/>
<en:code>100</en:code>
<en:payee>John Wiegley</en:payee>
<en:postings>
<posting>...</posting>
<posting>...</posting>
<posting>...</posting>...
</en:postings>
</xact>
@end smallexample
The date format for @samp{en:date} is always @samp{YYYY/MM/DD}. The
@samp{en:cleared} tag is optional, and indicates whether the
posting has been cleared or not. There is also an
@samp{en:pending} tag, for marking pending postings. The
@samp{en:code} and @samp{en:payee} tags both contain whatever text the
user wishes.
After the initial transaction data, there must follow a set of postings
marked with @samp{en:postings}. Typically these postings will
all balance each other, but if not they will be automatically balanced
into an account named @samp{<Unknown>}.
Within the @samp{en:postings} tag is a series of one or more
@samp{posting}'s, which have the following form:
@smallexample
<posting>
<tr:account>Expenses:Computer:Hardware</tr:account>
<tr:amount>
<value type="amount">
<amount>
<commodity flags="PT">$</commodity>
<quantity>90.00</quantity>
</amount>
</value>
</tr:amount>
</posting>
@end smallexample
This is a basic posting. It may also be begin with
@samp{tr:virtual} and/or @samp{tr:generated} tags, to indicate virtual
and auto-generated postings. Then follows the @samp{tr:account}
tag, which contains the full name of the account the posting is
related to. Colons separate parent from child in an account name.
Lastly follows the amount of the posting, indicated by
@samp{tr:amount}. Within this tag is a @samp{value} tag, of which
there are four different kinds, each with its own format:
@enumerate
@item boolean
@item integer
@item amount
@item balance
@end enumerate
The format of a boolean value is @samp{true} or @samp{false}
surrounded by a @samp{boolean} tag, for example:
@smallexample
<boolean>true</boolean>
@end smallexample
The format of an integer value is the numerical value surrounded by an
@samp{integer} tag, for example:
@smallexample
<integer>12036</integer>
@end smallexample
The format of an amount contains two members, the commodity and the
quantity. The commodity can have a set of flags that indicate how to
display it. The meaning of the flags (all of which are optional) are:
@table @strong
@item P
The commodity is prefixed to the value.
@item S
The commodity is separated from the value by a space.
@item T
Thousands markers are used to display the amount.
@item E
The format of the amount is European, with period used as a thousands
marker, and comma used as the decimal point.
@end table
The actual quantity for an amount is an integer of arbitrary size.
Ledger uses the GNU multi-precision math library to handle such
values. The XML format assumes the reader to be equally capable.
Here is an example amount:
@smallexample
<value type="amount">
<amount>
<commodity flags="PT">$</commodity>
<quantity>90.00</quantity>
</amount>
</value>
@end smallexample
Lastly, a balance value contains a series of amounts, each with a
different commodity. Unlike the name, such a value does need to
balance. It is called a balance because it sums several amounts. For
example:
@smallexample
<value type="balance">
<balance>
<amount>
<commodity flags="PT">$</commodity>
<quantity>90.00</quantity>
</amount>
<amount>
<commodity flags="TE">DM</commodity>
<quantity>200.00</quantity>
</amount>
</balance>
</value>
@end smallexample
That is the extent of the XML data format used by Ledger. It will
output such data if the @command{xml} command is used, and can read
the same data.</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$classes</key>
<array>
<string>NSMutableString</string>
<string>NSString</string>
<string>NSObject</string>
</array>
<key>$classname</key>
<string>NSMutableString</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>33</integer>
</dict>
<key>NS.keys</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>11</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>12</integer>
</dict>
</array>
<key>NS.objects</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>13</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>30</integer>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
<string>NSParagraphStyle</string>
<string>NSFont</string>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>29</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSAlignment</key>
<integer>4</integer>
<key>NSLineHeightMultiple</key>
<real>1.1000000238418579</real>
<key>NSTabStops</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>14</integer>
</dict>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>28</integer>
</dict>
<key>NS.objects</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>15</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>17</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>18</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>19</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>20</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>21</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>22</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>23</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>24</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>25</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>26</integer>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>27</integer>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSLocation</key>
<real>28</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$classes</key>
<array>
<string>NSTextTab</string>
<string>NSObject</string>
</array>
<key>$classname</key>
<string>NSTextTab</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSLocation</key>
<real>56</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSLocation</key>
<real>84</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSLocation</key>
<real>112</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSLocation</key>
<real>140</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSLocation</key>
<real>168</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSLocation</key>
<real>196</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSLocation</key>
<real>224</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSLocation</key>
<real>252</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSLocation</key>
<real>280</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSLocation</key>
<real>308</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSLocation</key>
<real>336</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$classes</key>
<array>
<string>NSArray</string>
<string>NSObject</string>
</array>
<key>$classname</key>
<string>NSArray</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$classes</key>
<array>
<string>NSParagraphStyle</string>
<string>NSObject</string>
</array>
<key>$classname</key>
<string>NSParagraphStyle</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>32</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSName</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>31</integer>
</dict>
<key>NSSize</key>
<real>14</real>
<key>NSfFlags</key>
<integer>16</integer>
</dict>
<string>Courier</string>
<dict>
<key>$classes</key>
<array>
<string>NSFont</string>
<string>NSObject</string>
</array>
<key>$classname</key>
<string>NSFont</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$classes</key>
<array>
<string>NSDictionary</string>
<string>NSObject</string>
</array>
<key>$classname</key>
<string>NSDictionary</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$classes</key>
<array>
<string>KBWordCountingTextStorage</string>
<string>NSTextStorage</string>
<string>NSMutableAttributedString</string>
<string>NSAttributedString</string>
<string>NSObject</string>
</array>
<key>$classname</key>
<string>KBWordCountingTextStorage</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$class</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>36</integer>
</dict>
<key>NS.time</key>
<real>267380389.39831501</real>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$classes</key>
<array>
<string>NSDate</string>
<string>NSObject</string>
</array>
<key>$classname</key>
<string>NSDate</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>$classes</key>
<array>
<string>NSMutableArray</string>
<string>NSArray</string>
<string>NSObject</string>
</array>
<key>$classname</key>
<string>NSMutableArray</string>
</dict>
</array>
<key>$top</key>
<dict>
<key>Snapshots</key>
<dict>
<key>CF$UID</key>
<integer>1</integer>
</dict>
</dict>
<key>$version</key>
<integer>100000</integer>
</dict>
</plist>
|