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+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 WebAssembly Community Group participants
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef wasm_ast_local_graph_h
+#define wasm_ast_local_graph_h
+
+namespace wasm {
+
+//
+// Finds the connections between get_locals and set_locals, creating
+// a graph of those ties. This is useful for "ssa-style" optimization,
+// in which you want to know exactly which sets are relevant for a
+// a get, so it is as if each get has just one set, logically speaking
+// (see the SSA pass for actually creating new local indexes based
+// on this).
+//
+// TODO: the algorithm here is pretty simple, but also pretty slow,
+// we should optimize it. e.g. we rely on set_interaction
+// here, and worse we only use it to compute the size...
+struct LocalGraph : public PostWalker<LocalGraph> {
+ // main API
+
+ // the constructor computes getSetses, the sets affecting each get
+ LocalGraph(Function* func, Module* module);
+
+ // the set_locals relevant for an index or a get.
+ typedef std::set<SetLocal*> Sets;
+
+ // externally useful information
+ std::map<GetLocal*, Sets> getSetses; // the sets affecting each get. a nullptr set means the initial
+ // value (0 for a var, the received value for a param)
+ std::map<Expression*, Expression**> locations; // where each get and set is (for easy replacing)
+
+ // optional computation: compute the influence graphs between sets and gets
+ // (useful for algorithms that propagate changes)
+
+ std::unordered_map<GetLocal*, std::unordered_set<SetLocal*>> getInfluences; // for each get, the sets whose values are influenced by that get
+ std::unordered_map<SetLocal*, std::unordered_set<GetLocal*>> setInfluences; // for each set, the gets whose values are influenced by that set
+
+ void computeInfluences();
+
+private:
+ // we map local index => the set_locals for that index.
+ // a nullptr set means there is a virtual set, from a param
+ // initial value or the zero init initial value.
+ typedef std::vector<Sets> Mapping;
+
+ // internal state
+ Index numLocals;
+ Mapping currMapping;
+ std::vector<Mapping> mappingStack; // used in ifs, loops
+ std::map<Name, std::vector<Mapping>> breakMappings; // break target => infos that reach it
+ std::vector<std::vector<GetLocal*>> loopGetStack; // stack of loops, all the gets in each, so we can update them for back branches
+
+public:
+ void doWalkFunction(Function* func);
+
+ // control flow
+
+ void visitBlock(Block* curr);
+
+ void finishIf();
+
+ static void afterIfCondition(LocalGraph* self, Expression** currp);
+ static void afterIfTrue(LocalGraph* self, Expression** currp);
+ static void afterIfFalse(LocalGraph* self, Expression** currp);
+ static void beforeLoop(LocalGraph* self, Expression** currp);
+ void visitLoop(Loop* curr);
+ void visitBreak(Break* curr);
+ void visitSwitch(Switch* curr);
+ void visitReturn(Return *curr);
+ void visitUnreachable(Unreachable *curr);
+
+ // local usage
+
+ void visitGetLocal(GetLocal* curr);
+ void visitSetLocal(SetLocal* curr);
+
+ // traversal
+
+ static void scan(LocalGraph* self, Expression** currp);
+
+ // helpers
+
+ void setUnreachable(Mapping& mapping);
+
+ bool isUnreachable(Mapping& mapping);
+
+ // merges a bunch of infos into one.
+ // if we need phis, writes them into the provided vector. the caller should
+ // ensure those are placed in the right location
+ Mapping& merge(std::vector<Mapping>& mappings);
+};
+
+} // namespace wasm
+
+#endif // wasm_ast_local_graph_h
+