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* Add support for extended-const proposal (#4529)Sam Clegg2022-03-191-9/+20
| | | See https://github.com/WebAssembly/extended-const
* Fix an assertion in the validator on call_ref heaptypes (#4496)Alon Zakai2022-02-031-4/+5
| | | | We can only call getHeapType if it is indeed a function type. Otherwise we should show the error and move on.
* [EH] Enable fuzzer with initial contents (#4409)Heejin Ahn2022-01-041-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | This enables fuzzing EH with initial contents. fuzzing.cpp/h does not yet support generation of EH instructions, but with this we can still fuzz EH based on initial contents. The fuzzer ran successfully for more than 1,900,000 iterations, with my local modification that always enables EH and lets the fuzzer select only EH tests for its initial contents.
* Modernize code to C++17 (#3104)Max Graey2021-11-221-5/+2
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* Change from storing Signature to HeapType on CallIndirect (#4352)Thomas Lively2021-11-221-5/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | With nominal function types, this change makes it so that we preserve the identity of the function type used with call_indirect instructions rather than recreating a function heap type, which may or may not be the same as the originally parsed heap type, from the function signature during module writing. This will simplify the type system implementation by removing the need to store a "canonical" nominal heap type for each unique signature. We previously depended on those canonical types to avoid creating multiple duplicate function types during module writing, but now we aren't creating any new function types at all.
* Add support for relaxed-simd instructions (#4320)Ng Zhi An2021-11-151-1/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds relaxed-simd instructions based on the current status of the proposal https://github.com/WebAssembly/relaxed-simd/blob/main/proposals/relaxed-simd/Overview.md. Binary opcodes are based on what is listed in https://github.com/WebAssembly/relaxed-simd/blob/main/proposals/relaxed-simd/Overview.md#binary-format. Text names are not fixed yet, and some sort sort of names that maps to the non-relaxed versions are chosen for this prototype. Support for these instructions have been added to LLVM via builtins, adding support here will allow Emscripten to successfully compile files that use those builtins. Interpreter support has also been added, and they delegate to the non-relaxed versions of the instructions. Most instructions are implemented in the interpreter the same way as the non-relaxed simd128 instructions, except for fma/fms, which is always fused.
* [EH] Improve catch validation (#4315)Heejin Ahn2021-11-081-0/+65
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This improves validation of `catch` bodies mostly by checking the validity of `pop`s. For every `catch` body: - Checks if its tag exists - If the tag's type is none: - Ensures there shouldn't be any `pop`s - If the tag's type is not none: - Checks if there's a single `pop` within the catch body - Checks if the tag type matches the `pop`'s type - Checks if the `pop`'s location is valid For every `catch_all` body: - Ensures there shuldn't be any `pop`s This uncovers several bugs related to `pop`s in existing tests, which this PR also fixes.
* Fix RTTs for RTT-less instructions (#4294)Thomas Lively2021-11-031-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | Allocation and cast instructions without explicit RTTs should use the canonical RTTs for the given types. Furthermore, the RTTs for nominal types should reflect the static type hierarchy. Previously, however, we implemented allocations and casts without RTTs using an alternative system that only used static types rather than RTT values. This alternative system would work fine in a world without first-class RTTs, but it did not properly allow mixing instructions that use RTTs and instructions that do not use RTTs as intended by the M4 GC spec. This PR fixes the issue by using canonical RTTs where appropriate and cleans up the relevant casting code using std::variant.
* Add table.grow operation (#4245)Max Graey2021-10-181-0/+19
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* Add table.size operation (#4224)Max Graey2021-10-081-0/+9
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* Add table.set operation (#4215)Max Graey2021-10-071-0/+17
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* Implement table.get (#4195)Alon Zakai2021-09-301-0/+15
| | | | Adds the part of the spec test suite that this passes (without table.set we can't do it all).
* [Wasm GC] Implement static (rtt-free) StructNew, ArrayNew, ArrayInit (#4172)Alon Zakai2021-09-231-12/+36
| | | | | | | | | See #4149 This modifies the test added in #4163 which used static casts on dynamically-created structs and arrays. That was technically not valid (as we won't want users to "mix" the two forms). This makes that test 100% static, which both fixes the test and gives test coverage to the new instructions added here.
* [Wasm GC] Add static variants of ref.test, ref.cast, and br_on_cast* (#4163)Alon Zakai2021-09-201-12/+49
| | | | | | | | | | | | These variants take a HeapType that is the type we intend to cast to, and do not take an RTT. These are intended to be more statically optimizable. For now though this PR just implements the minimum to get them parsing and to get through the optimizer without crashing. Spec: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1afthjsL_B9UaMqCA5ekgVmOm75BVFu6duHNsN9-gnXw/edit# See #4149
* Add an Intrinsics mechanism, and a call.without.effects intrinsic (#4126)Alon Zakai2021-09-101-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | An "intrinsic" is modeled as a call to an import. We could also add new IR things for them, but that would take more work and lead to less clear errors in other tools if they try to read a binary using such a nonstandard extension. A first intrinsic is added here, call.without.effects This is basically the same as call_ref except that the optimizer is free to assume the call has no side effects. Consequently, if the result is not used then it can be optimized out (as even if it is not used then side effects could have kept it around). Likewise, the lack of side effects allows more reordering and other things. A lowering pass for intrinsics is provided. Rather than automatically lower them to normal wasm at the end of optimizations, the user must call that pass explicitly. A typical workflow might be -O --intrinsic-lowering -O That optimizes with the intrinsic present - perhaps removing calls thanks to it - then lowers it into normal wasm - it turns into a call_ref - and then optimizes further, which would turns the call_ref into a direct call, potentially inline, etc.
* [Wasm GC] ArrayInit support (#4138)Alon Zakai2021-09-101-0/+26
| | | | | | | array.init is like array.new_with_rtt except that it takes as arguments the values to initialize the array with (as opposed to a size and an optional initial value). Spec: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1afthjsL_B9UaMqCA5ekgVmOm75BVFu6duHNsN9-gnXw/edit#
* Support subtyping in tail calls (#4032)Thomas Lively2021-07-281-5/+7
| | | | | | | | | The tail call spec does not include subtyping because it is based on the upstream spec, which does not contain subtyping. However, there is no reason that subtyping shouldn't apply to tail calls like it does for any other call or return. Update the validator to allow subtyping and avoid a related null pointer dereference while we're at it. Do not run the test in with --nominal because it is buggy in that mode.
* Preserve Function HeapTypes (#3952)Thomas Lively2021-06-301-14/+14
| | | | | | | | | When using nominal types, func.ref of two functions with identical signatures but different HeapTypes will yield different types. To preserve these semantics, Functions need to track their HeapTypes, not just their Signatures. This PR replaces the Signature field in Function with a HeapType field and adds new utility methods to make it almost as simple to update and query the function HeapType as it was to update and query the Function Signature.
* [EH] Make tag's attribute encoding detail (#3947)Heejin Ahn2021-06-211-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | This removes `attribute` field from `Tag` class, making the reserved and unused field known only to binary encoder and decoder. This also removes the `attribute` parameter from `makeTag` and `addTag` methods in wasm-builder.h, C API, and Binaryen JS API. Suggested in https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/pull/3946#pullrequestreview-687756523.
* [EH] Replace event with tag (#3937)Heejin Ahn2021-06-181-21/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | We recently decided to change 'event' to 'tag', and to 'event section' to 'tag section', out of the rationale that the section contains a generalized tag that references a type, which may be used for something other than exceptions, and the name 'event' can be confusing in the web context. See - https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/issues/159#issuecomment-857910130 - https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/pull/161
* [Wasm GC] Add experimental support for non-nullable locals (#3932)Alon Zakai2021-06-151-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a new feature flag, GCNNLocals that enables support for non-nullable locals. No validation is applied to check that they are actually assigned before their use yet - this just allows experimentation to begin. This feature is not enabled by default even with -all. If we enabled it, then it would take effect in most of our tests and likely confuse current users as well. Instead, the flag must be opted in explicitly using --enable-gc-nn-locals. That is, this is an experimental feature flag, and as such must be explicitly enabled. (Once the spec stabilizes, we will remove the feature anyhow when we implement the final status of non-nullability. )
* [EH] Allow catch/delegate-less trys (#3924)Heejin Ahn2021-06-101-3/+0
| | | | This removes the restriction that `try` should have at least one `catch`/`catch_all`/`delegate`. See WebAssembly/exception-handling#157.
* [Wasm GC] Properly validate BrOn* (#3928)Alon Zakai2021-06-081-1/+1
| | | | | | The noteBreak call was in the wrong place, causing us to not note breaks from BrOnNull for example, which could make validation miss errors. Noticed in #3926
* [Wasm GC] Add negated BrOn* operations (#3913)Alon Zakai2021-06-021-2/+2
| | | | | | They are basically the flip versions. The only interesting part in the impl is that their returned typed and sent types are different. Spec: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1DklC3qVuOdLHSXB5UXghM_syCh-4cMinQ50ICiXnK3Q/edit
* [Wasm GC] Add experimental array.copy (#3911)Alon Zakai2021-05-271-0/+26
| | | | | | | | Spec for it is here: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1DklC3qVuOdLHSXB5UXghM_syCh-4cMinQ50ICiXnK3Q/edit# Also reorder some things in wasm.h that were not in the canonical order (that has no effect, but it is confusing to read).
* Remove Type ordering (#3793)Thomas Lively2021-05-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | As found in #3682, the current implementation of type ordering is not correct, and although the immediate issue would be easy to fix, I don't think the current intended comparison algorithm is correct in the first place. Rather than try to switch to using a correct algorithm (which I am not sure I know how to implement, although I have an idea) this PR removes Type ordering entirely. In places that used Type ordering with std::set or std::map because they require deterministic iteration order, this PR uses InsertOrdered{Set,Map} instead.
* Rename SIMD extending load instructions (#3798)Daniel Wirtz2021-04-121-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | Renames the SIMD instructions * LoadExtSVec8x8ToVecI16x8 -> Load8x8SVec128 * LoadExtUVec8x8ToVecI16x8 -> Load8x8UVec128 * LoadExtSVec16x4ToVecI32x4 -> Load16x4SVec128 * LoadExtUVec16x4ToVecI32x4 -> Load16x4UVec128 * LoadExtSVec32x2ToVecI64x2 -> Load32x2SVec128 * LoadExtUVec32x2ToVecI64x2 -> Load32x2UVec128
* Rename various SIMD load instructions (#3795)Daniel Wirtz2021-04-111-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | Renames the SIMD instructions * LoadSplatVec8x16 -> Load8SplatVec128 * LoadSplatVec16x8 -> Load16SplatVec128 * LoadSplatVec32x4 -> Load32SplatVec128 * LoadSplatVec64x2 -> Load64SplatVec128 * Load32Zero -> Load32ZeroVec128 * Load64Zero -> Load64ZeroVec128
* RefFunc: Validate that the type is non-nullable, and avoid possible bugs in ↵Alon Zakai2021-04-081-0/+2
| | | | | | | | the builder (#3790) The builder can receive a HeapType so that callers don't need to set non-nullability themselves. Not NFC as some of the callers were in fact still making it nullable.
* Add v128.load/storeN_lane SIMD instructions to C/JS API (#3784)Daniel Wirtz2021-04-081-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | Adds C/JS APIs for the SIMD instructions * Load8LaneVec128 (was LoadLaneVec8x16) * Load16LaneVec128 (was LoadLaneVec16x8) * Load32LaneVec128 (was LoadLaneVec32x4) * Load64LaneVec128 (was LoadLaneVec64x2) * Store8LaneVec128 (was StoreLaneVec8x16) * Store16LaneVec128 (was StoreLaneVec16x8) * Store32LaneVec128 (was StoreLaneVec32x4) * Store64LaneVec128 (was StoreLaneVec64x2)
* [RT] Add type to tables and element segments (#3763)Abbas Mashayekh2021-04-061-7/+76
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* Update SIMD names and opcodes (#3771)Thomas Lively2021-04-051-21/+21
| | | | Also removes experimental SIMD instructions that were not included in the final spec proposal.
* Scan module-level code in necessary places (#3744)Alon Zakai2021-03-291-0/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Several old passes like DeadArgumentElimination and DuplicateFunctionElimination need to look at all ref.funcs, and they scanned functions for that, but that is not enough as such an instruction might appear in a global initializer. To fix this, add a walkModuleCode method. walkModuleCode is useful when doing the pattern of creating a function-parallel pass to scan functions quickly, but we also want to do the same scanning of code at the module level. This allows doing so in a single line. (It is also possible to just do walk() on the entire module, which will find all code, but that is not function-parallel. Perhaps we should have a walkParallel() option to simplify this further in a followup, and that would call walkModuleCode afterwards etc.) Also add some missing validation and comments in the validator about issues that I noticed in relation to the new testcases here.
* [Wasm GC] Properly validate struct.new number of operands (#3726)Alon Zakai2021-03-251-9/+10
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* Validator: Pass the module along when printing errors, so type names are ↵Alon Zakai2021-03-241-7/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | used (#3727) For example, on this invalid wat: (module (type $vec (struct (field i64))) (func $test (drop (struct.new_with_rtt $vec (i32.const 1) (rtt.canon $vec)) ) ) ) We used to print: [wasm-validator error in function test] struct.new operand must have proper type, on (struct.new_with_rtt ${i64} (i32.const 1) (rtt.canon ${i64}) ) We will now print: [wasm-validator error in function test] struct.new operand must have proper type, on (struct.new_with_rtt $vec (i32.const 1) (rtt.canon $vec) ) Note that $vec is used. In real-world examples the autogenerated structural name can be huge, which this avoids.
* [Wasm GC] Validate the number of arguments in struct.new (#3723)Alon Zakai2021-03-241-0/+4
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* [RT] Support expressions in element segments (#3666)Abbas Mashayekh2021-03-241-7/+37
| | | | | | This PR adds support for `ref.null t` as a valid element segment item. The abbreviated format of `(elem ... func $f $g...)` is kept in both printing and binary emitting if all items are `ref.func`s. Public APIs aren't updated in this PR.
* [Wasm GC] Add support for non-nullable types, all except for locals (#3710)Alon Zakai2021-03-231-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After this PR we still do not support non-nullable locals. But we no longer turn all types into nullable upon load. In particular, we support non-nullable types on function parameters and struct fields, etc. This should be enough to experiment with optimizations in both binaryen and in VMs regarding non- nullability (since we expect that optimizing VMs can do well inside functions anyhow; it's non-nullability across calls and from data that the VM can't be expected to think about). Let is handled as before, by lowering it into gets and sets. In addition, we turn non-nullable locals into nullable ones, and add a ref.as_non_null on all their gets (to keep the type identical there). This is used not just for loading code with a let but also is needed after inlining. Most of the code changes here are removing FIXMEs for allowing non-nullable types. But there is also code to handle the issues mentioned above. Most of the test updates are removing extra nulls that we added before when we turned all types nullable. A few tests had actual issues, though, and also some new tests are added to cover the code changes here.
* [Wasm GC] Validate static subtyping in rtt.sub (#3696)Alon Zakai2021-03-161-0/+3
| | | | Also add more spec tests, including one that verifies we validate rtt.sub and on a global location as fixed by #3694
* Validate code in global data structures (#3694)Alon Zakai2021-03-161-3/+14
| | | | | | This validation is almost never needed, but it starts to get interesting with GC, where a global initializer can be an rtt.sub which must be valid. No tests here as testing requires a further GC fix in a later PR.
* Remove LUB calculation (#3669)Thomas Lively2021-03-111-80/+23
| | | | | | | | Since correct LUB calculation for recursive types is complicated, stop depending on LUBs throughout the code base. This also fixes a validation bug in which the validator required blocks to be typed with the LUB of all the branch types, when in fact any upper bound should have been valid. In addition to fixing that bug, this PR simplifies the code for break handling by not storing redundant information about the arity of types.
* Make unreachable a subtype of everything (#3673)Thomas Lively2021-03-111-87/+56
| | | | | | | Since in principle an unreachable expression can be used in any position. An exception to this rule is in OptimizeInstructions, which avoids replacing concrete expressions with unreachable expressions so that it doesn't need to refinalize any expressions. Notably, Type::getLeastUpperBound was already treating unreachable as the bottom type.
* [Wasm GC] Allow set values to be subtypes (#3665)Alon Zakai2021-03-091-8/+8
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* [reference-types] Support passive elem segments (#3572)Abbas Mashayekh2021-03-051-13/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | Passive element segments do not belong to any table, so the link between Table and elem needs to be weaker; i.e. an elem may have a table in case of active segments, or simply be a collection of function references in case of passive/declarative segments. This PR takes Table::Segment out and turns it into a first class module element just like tables and functions. It also implements early support for parsing, printing, encoding and decoding passive/declarative elem segments.
* [Wasm Exceptions] Properly ensure unique Try labels after an inlining (#3632)Alon Zakai2021-03-011-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | The old code here just referred to Block and Loop. Refactor it to use the generic helper code that also handles Try. Also add validation of Try names in the validator. The testcase here would have $label appear twice before this fix. After the fix there is $label0 for one of them.
* Use enum instead of bool for StackSignature kind (#3625)Thomas Lively2021-02-261-5/+9
| | | | | As a readability improvement, use an enum with `Polymorphic` and `Fixed` variants to represent the polymorphic behavior of StackSignatures rather than a `bool uneachable`.
* [Wasm GC] Add array.wast and validator fixes for it (#3622)Alon Zakai2021-02-261-0/+1
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* Support 64-bit data segment init-exps in Memory64 (#3593)Wouter van Oortmerssen2021-02-251-8/+17
| | | This as a consequence of https://reviews.llvm.org/D95651
* [EH] Make rethrow's target a try label (#3568)Heejin Ahn2021-02-181-14/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I was previously mistaken about `rethrow`'s argument rule and thought it only counted `catch`'s depth. But it turns out it follows the same rule `delegate`'s label: the immediate argument follows the same rule as when computing branch labels, but it only can target `try` labels (semantically it targets that `try`'s corresponding `catch`); otherwise it will be a validation failure. Unlike `delegate`, `rethrow`'s label denotes not where to rethrow, but which exception to rethrow. For example, ```wasm try $l0 catch ($l0) try $l1 catch ($l1) rethrow $l0 ;; rethrow the exception caught by 'catch ($l0)' end end ``` Refer to this comment for the more detailed informal semantics: https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/issues/146#issuecomment-777714491 --- This also reverts some of `delegateTarget` -> `exceptionTarget` changes done in #3562 in the validator. Label validation rules apply differently for `delegate` and `rethrow` for try-catch. For example, this is valid: ```wasm try $l0 try delegate $l0 catch ($l0) end ``` But this is NOT valid: ```wasm try $l0 catch ($l0) try delegate $l0 end ``` So `try`'s label should be used within try-catch range (not catch-end range) for `delegate`s. But for the `rethrow` the rule is different. For example, this is valid: ```wasm try $l0 catch ($l0) rethrow $l0 end ``` But this is NOT valid: ```wasm try $l0 rethrow $l0 catch ($l0) end ``` So the `try`'s label should be used within catch-end range instead.
* [EH] Rename delegateTarget to exceptionTarget (NFC) (#3562)Heejin Ahn2021-02-131-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | So far `Try`'s label is only targetted by `delegate`s, but it turns out `rethrow` also has to follow the same rule as `delegate` so it needs to target a `Try` label. So this renames variables like `delegateTargetNames` to `exceptionTargetNames` and methods like `replaceDelegateTargets` to `replaceExceptionTargets`. I considered `tryTarget`, but the branch/block counterpart name we use is not `blockTarget` but `branchTarget`, so I chose `exceptionTarget`. The patch that fixes `rethrow`'s target will follow; this is the preparation for that.