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authorGerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>2000-08-02 21:29:36 +0000
committerGerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>2000-08-02 21:29:36 +0000
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+;;; hi-lock.el --- Minor mode for interactive automatic highlighting.
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author: David M. Koppelman, koppel@ee.lsu.edu
+;; Keywords: faces, minor-mode, matching, display
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+;;; Commentary
+;;
+;; With the hi-lock commands text matching interactively entered
+;; regexp's can be highlighted. For example, `M-x highlight-regexp
+;; RET clearly RET RET' will highlight all occurrences of `clearly'
+;; using a yellow background face. New occurrences of `clearly' will
+;; be highlighted as they are typed. `M-x unhighlight-regexp RET'
+;; will remove the highlighting. Any existing face can be used for
+;; highlighting and a set of appropriate faces is provided. The
+;; regexps can be written into the current buffer in a form that will
+;; be recognized the next time the corresponding file is read.
+;;
+;; Applications:
+;;
+;; In program source code highlight a variable to quickly see all
+;; places it is modified or referenced:
+;; M-x highlight-regexp ground_contact_switches_closed RET RET
+;;
+;; In a shell or other buffer that is showing lots of program
+;; output, highlight the parts of the output you're interested in:
+;; M-x highlight-regexp Total execution time [0-9]+ RET hi-blue-b RET
+;;
+;; In buffers displaying tables, highlight the lines you're interested in:
+;; M-x highlight-lines-matching-regexp January 2000 RET hi-black-b RET
+;;
+;; When writing text, highlight personal cliches. This can be
+;; amusing.
+;; M-x highlight-regexp as can be seen RET RET
+;;
+;; Setup
+;;
+;; Put the following code in your .emacs file. This turns on
+;; hi-lock mode and adds an "Automatic Highlighting" entry
+;; to the edit menu.
+;;
+;; (hi-lock-mode 1)
+;;
+;; You might also want to bind the hi-lock commands to more
+;; finger-friendly sequences:
+
+;; (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-z\C-h" 'highlight-lines-matching-regexp)
+;; (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-zi" 'hi-lock-find-patterns)
+;; (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-zh" 'highlight-regexp)
+;; (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-zr" 'unhighlight-regexp)
+;; (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-zb" 'hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns))
+
+;; See the documentation for hi-lock-mode `C-h f hi-lock-mode' for
+;; additional instructions.
+
+;; Sample file patterns:
+
+; Hi-lock: (("^;;; .*" (0 (quote hi-black-hb) t)))
+; Hi-lock: ( ("make-variable-buffer-\\(local\\)" (0 font-lock-keyword-face)(1 'italic append)))))
+; Hi-lock: end
+
+;;; Code:
+
+(eval-when-compile
+ (require 'font-lock))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defgroup hi-lock-interactive-text-highlighting nil
+ "Interactively add and remove font-lock patterns for highlighting text."
+ :group 'faces)
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defcustom hi-lock-mode nil
+ "Toggle hi-lock, for interactively adding font-lock text-highlighting patterns."
+ :set (lambda (symbol value)
+ (hi-lock-mode (or value 0)))
+ :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
+ :type 'boolean
+ :group 'hi-lock-interactive-text-highlighting
+ :require 'hi-lock)
+
+(defcustom hi-lock-file-patterns-range 10000
+ "Limit of search in a buffer for hi-lock patterns.
+When a file is visited and hi-lock mode is on patterns starting
+up to this limit are added to font-lock's patterns. See documentation
+of functions `hi-lock-mode' and `hi-lock-find-patterns'."
+ :type 'integer
+ :group 'hi-lock-interactive-text-highlighting)
+
+(defcustom hi-lock-exclude-modes
+ '(rmail-mode mime/viewer-mode gnus-article-mode)
+ "List of major modes in which hi-lock will not run.
+For security reasons since font lock patterns can specify function
+calls."
+ :type 'variable
+ :group 'hi-lock-interactive-text-highlighting)
+
+
+(defgroup hi-lock-faces nil
+ "Faces for hi-lock."
+ :group 'hi-lock-interactive-text-highlighting)
+
+(defface hi-yellow
+ '((t (:background "yellow")))
+ "Default face for hi-lock mode."
+ :group 'hi-lock-faces)
+
+(defface hi-pink
+ '((t (:background "pink")))
+ "Face for hi-lock mode."
+ :group 'hi-lock-faces)
+
+(defface hi-green
+ '((t (:background "green")))
+ "Face for hi-lock mode."
+ :group 'hi-lock-faces)
+
+(defface hi-blue
+ '((t (:background "light blue")))
+ "Face for hi-lock mode."
+ :group 'hi-lock-faces)
+
+(defface hi-black-b
+ '((t (:weight bold)))
+ "Face for hi-lock mode."
+ :group 'hi-lock-faces)
+
+(defface hi-blue-b
+ '((t (:weight bold :foreground "blue")))
+ "Face for hi-lock mode."
+ :group 'hi-lock-faces)
+
+(defface hi-green-b
+ '((t (:weight bold :foreground "green")))
+ "Face for hi-lock mode."
+ :group 'hi-lock-faces)
+
+(defface hi-red-b
+ '((t (:weight bold :foreground "red")))
+ "Face for hi-lock mode."
+ :group 'hi-lock-faces)
+
+(defface hi-black-hb
+ '((t (:weight bold :family "helv" :height 200)))
+ "Face for hi-lock mode."
+ :group 'hi-lock-faces)
+
+(defvar hi-lock-file-patterns nil
+ "Patterns found in file for hi-lock. Should not be changed.")
+
+(defvar hi-lock-interactive-patterns nil
+ "Patterns provided to hi-lock by user. Should not be changed.")
+
+(defvar hi-lock-face-history
+ (list "hi-yellow" "hi-pink" "hi-green" "hi-blue" "hi-black-b"
+ "hi-blue-b" "hi-red-b" "hi-green-b" "hi-black-hb")
+ "History list of faces for hi-lock interactive functions.")
+
+;(dolist (f hi-lock-face-history) (unless (facep f) (error "%s not a face" f)))
+
+(defvar hi-lock-regexp-history nil
+ "History of regexps used for interactive fontification.")
+
+(defvar hi-lock-file-patterns-prefix "Hi-lock"
+ "Regexp for finding hi-lock patterns at top of file.")
+
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'hi-lock-interactive-patterns)
+(put 'hi-lock-interactive-patterns 'permanent-local t)
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'hi-lock-regexp-history)
+(put 'hi-lock-regexp-history 'permanent-local t)
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'hi-lock-file-patterns)
+(put 'hi-lock-file-patterns 'permanent-local t)
+
+(defvar hi-lock-menu (make-sparse-keymap "Hi Lock")
+ "Menu for hi-lock mode.")
+
+(define-key-after hi-lock-menu [highlight-regexp]
+ '(menu-item "Highlight Regexp..." highlight-regexp
+ :help "Highlight text matching PATTERN (a regexp)."))
+
+(define-key-after hi-lock-menu [highlight-lines-matching-regexp]
+ '(menu-item "Highlight Lines..." highlight-lines-matching-regexp
+ :help "Highlight lines containing match of PATTERN (a regexp).."))
+
+(define-key-after hi-lock-menu [unhighlight-regexp]
+ '(menu-item "Remove Highlighting..." unhighlight-regexp
+ :help "Remove previously entered highlighting pattern."
+ :enable hi-lock-interactive-patterns))
+
+(define-key-after hi-lock-menu [hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns]
+ '(menu-item "Patterns to Buffer" hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns
+ :help "Insert interactively added REGEXPs into buffer at point."
+ :enable hi-lock-interactive-patterns))
+
+(define-key-after hi-lock-menu [hi-lock-find-patterns]
+ '(menu-item "Patterns from Buffer" hi-lock-find-patterns
+ :help "Use patterns (if any) near top of buffer."))
+
+(defvar hi-lock-map (make-sparse-keymap "Hi Lock")
+ "Key map for hi-lock.")
+
+(define-key hi-lock-map "\C-xwi" 'hi-lock-find-patterns)
+(define-key hi-lock-map "\C-xwl" 'highlight-lines-matching-regexp)
+(define-key hi-lock-map "\C-xwh" 'highlight-regexp)
+(define-key hi-lock-map "\C-xwr" 'unhighlight-regexp)
+(define-key hi-lock-map "\C-xwb" 'hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns)
+
+(unless (assq 'hi-lock-mode minor-mode-map-alist)
+ (setq minor-mode-map-alist (cons (cons 'hi-lock-mode hi-lock-map)
+ minor-mode-map-alist)))
+
+(unless (assq 'hi-lock-mode minor-mode-alist)
+ (setq minor-mode-alist (cons '(hi-lock-mode " H") minor-mode-alist)))
+
+
+;; Visible Functions
+
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun hi-lock-mode (&optional arg)
+ "Toggle minor mode for interactively adding font-lock highlighting patterns.
+
+If ARG positive turn hi-lock on. Issuing a hi-lock command will also
+turn hi-lock on. When hi-lock turned on an \"Automatic Highlighting\"
+submenu is added to the \"Edit\" menu. The commands in the submenu,
+which can be called interactively, are:
+
+\\[highlight-regexp] REGEXP FACE
+ Highlight matches of pattern REGEXP in current buffer with FACE.
+
+\\[highlight-lines-matching-regexp] REGEXP FACE
+ Highlight lines containing matches of REGEXP in current buffer with FACE.
+
+\\[unhighlight-regexp] REGEXP
+ Remove highlighting on matches of REGEXP in current buffer.
+
+\\[hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns]
+ Write active REGEXPs into buffer as comments (if possible). They will
+ be read the next time file is loaded or when the \\[hi-lock-find-patterns] command
+ is issued. The inserted regexps are in the form of font lock keywords.
+ (See `font-lock-keywords') They may be edited and re-loaded with \\[hi-lock-find-patterns],
+ any valid `font-lock-keywords' form is acceptable.
+
+\\[hi-lock-find-patterns]
+ Re-read patterns stored in buffer (in the format produced by \\[hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns]).
+
+When hi-lock is started and if the mode is not excluded, the
+beginning of the buffer is searched for lines of the form:
+ Hi-lock: FOO
+where FOO is a list of patterns. These are added to the font lock keywords
+already present. The patterns must start before position (number
+of characters into buffer) `hi-lock-file-patterns-range'. Patterns
+will be read until
+ Hi-lock: end
+is found. A mode is excluded if it's in the list `hi-lock-exclude-modes'."
+ (interactive)
+ (let ((hi-lock-mode-prev hi-lock-mode))
+ (setq hi-lock-mode
+ (if (null arg) (not hi-lock-mode)
+ (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0)))
+ ;; Turned on.
+ (when (and (not hi-lock-mode-prev) hi-lock-mode)
+ (if (not font-lock-mode) (turn-on-font-lock))
+ (add-hook 'find-file-hooks 'hi-lock-find-file-hook)
+ (add-hook 'font-lock-mode-hook 'hi-lock-font-lock-hook)
+ (define-key-after menu-bar-edit-menu [hi-lock]
+ (cons "Automatic Highlighting" hi-lock-menu))
+ (hi-lock-find-patterns))
+ ;; Turned off.
+ (when (and hi-lock-mode-prev (not hi-lock-mode))
+ (font-lock-remove-keywords nil hi-lock-interactive-patterns)
+ (font-lock-remove-keywords nil hi-lock-file-patterns)
+ (setq hi-lock-interactive-patterns nil)
+ (hi-lock-refontify)
+ (define-key-after menu-bar-edit-menu [hi-lock] nil)
+ (remove-hook 'find-file-hooks 'hi-lock-find-file-hook)
+ (remove-hook 'font-lock-mode-hook 'hi-lock-font-lock-hook))))
+
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defalias 'highlight-lines-matching-regexp 'hi-lock-line-face-buffer)
+;;;###autoload
+(defun hi-lock-line-face-buffer (regexp &optional face)
+ "Set face of all lines containing matches of REGEXP to FACE.
+
+Interactively, prompt for REGEXP then FACE. Buffer-local history
+list maintained for regexps, global history maintained for faces.
+\\<minibuffer-local-map>Use \\[next-history-element] and \\[previous-history-element] to retrieve next or previous history item.
+(See info node `Minibuffer History')"
+ (interactive
+ (list
+ (hi-lock-regexp-okay
+ (read-from-minibuffer "Regexp to highlight line: "
+ (cons (or (car hi-lock-regexp-history) "") 1 )
+ nil nil 'hi-lock-regexp-history))
+ (hi-lock-read-face-name)))
+ (unless hi-lock-mode (hi-lock-mode))
+ (or (facep face) (setq face 'rwl-yellow))
+ (hi-lock-set-pattern
+ (list (concat "^.*" regexp ".*$") (list 0 (list 'quote face) t))))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defalias 'highlight-regexp 'hi-lock-face-buffer)
+;;;###autoload
+(defun hi-lock-face-buffer (regexp &optional face)
+ "Set face of all matches of REGEXP to FACE.
+
+Interactively, prompt for REGEXP then FACE. Buffer-local history
+list maintained for regexps, global history maintained for faces.
+\\<minibuffer-local-map>Use \\[next-history-element] and \\[previous-history-element] to retrieve next or previous history item.
+(See info node `Minibuffer History')"
+ (interactive
+ (list
+ (hi-lock-regexp-okay
+ (read-from-minibuffer "Regexp to highlight: "
+ (cons (or (car hi-lock-regexp-history) "") 1 )
+ nil nil 'hi-lock-regexp-history))
+ (hi-lock-read-face-name)))
+ (or (facep face) (setq face 'rwl-yellow))
+ (unless hi-lock-mode (hi-lock-mode))
+ (hi-lock-set-pattern (list regexp (list 0 (list 'quote face) t))))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defalias 'unhighlight-regexp 'hi-lock-unface-buffer)
+;;;###autoload
+(defun hi-lock-unface-buffer (regexp)
+ "Remove highlighting of matches to REGEXP set by hi-lock.
+
+Interactively, prompt for REGEXP. Buffer-local history of inserted
+regexp's maintained. Will accept only regexps inserted by hi-lock
+interactive functions. (See `hi-lock-interactive-patterns')
+\\<minibuffer-local-must-match-map>Use \\[minibuffer-complete] to complete a partially typed regexp.
+(See info node `Minibuffer History'.)"
+ (interactive
+ (if (vectorp (this-command-keys))
+ (x-popup-menu
+ t
+ (cons
+ `keymap
+ (cons "Select Pattern to Unhighlight"
+ (mapcar (lambda (pattern)
+ (list (car pattern)
+ (format
+ "%s (%s)" (car pattern)
+ (symbol-name
+ (car (cdr (car (cdr (car (cdr pattern))))))))
+ (cons nil nil)
+ (car pattern)))
+ hi-lock-interactive-patterns))))
+ (let ((history-list (mapcar (lambda (p) (car p))
+ hi-lock-interactive-patterns)))
+ (unless hi-lock-interactive-patterns
+ (error "No highlighting to remove"))
+ (list
+ (completing-read "Regexp to unhighlight: "
+ hi-lock-interactive-patterns t t
+ (car (car hi-lock-interactive-patterns))
+ (cons 'history-list 1))))))
+ (let ((keyword (assoc regexp hi-lock-interactive-patterns)))
+ (when keyword
+ (font-lock-remove-keywords nil (list keyword))
+ (setq hi-lock-interactive-patterns
+ (delq keyword hi-lock-interactive-patterns))
+ (hi-lock-refontify))))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns ()
+ "Write interactively added patterns, if any, into buffer at point.
+
+Interactively added patterns are those normally specified using
+`highlight-regexp' and `highlight-lines-matching-regexp'; they can
+be found in variable `hi-lock-interactive-patterns'."
+ (interactive)
+ (let ((prefix (format "%s %s:" (or comment-start "") "Hi-lock")))
+ (when (> (+ (point) (length prefix)) hi-lock-file-patterns-range)
+ (beep)
+ (message
+ "Warning, inserted keywords not close enough to top of file."))
+ (mapcar
+ (lambda (pattern)
+ (insert (format "%s (%s) %s\n"
+ prefix (prin1-to-string pattern) (or comment-end ""))))
+ hi-lock-interactive-patterns)))
+
+
+;; Implementation Functions
+
+(defun hi-lock-regexp-okay (regexp)
+ "Return REGEXP if it appears suitable for a font-lock pattern.
+
+Otherwise signal an error. A pattern that matches the null string is
+not suitable."
+ (if (string-match regexp "")
+ (error "Regexp cannot match an empty string")
+ regexp))
+
+(defun hi-lock-read-face-name ()
+ "Read face name from minibuffer with completion and history."
+ (intern (completing-read
+ "Highlight using face: "
+ obarray 'facep t
+ (cons (car hi-lock-face-history)
+ (let ((prefix
+ (try-completion
+ (substring (car hi-lock-face-history) 0 1)
+ (mapcar (lambda (f) (cons f f))
+ hi-lock-face-history))))
+ (if (and (stringp prefix)
+ (not (equal prefix (car hi-lock-face-history))))
+ (length prefix) 0)))
+ '(hi-lock-face-history . 0))))
+
+(defun hi-lock-find-file-hook ()
+ "Add hi-lock patterns, if present."
+ (hi-lock-find-patterns))
+
+(defun hi-lock-current-line (&optional end)
+ "Return line number of line at point.
+Optional argument END is maximum excursion."
+ (interactive)
+ (save-excursion
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (1+ (count-lines 1 (or end (point))))))
+
+(defun hi-lock-set-pattern (pattern)
+ "Add PATTERN to list of interactively highlighted patterns and refontify."
+ (hi-lock-set-patterns (list pattern)))
+
+(defun hi-lock-set-patterns (patterns)
+ "Add PATTERNS to list of interactively highlighted patterns and refontify.."
+ (dolist (pattern patterns)
+ (unless (member pattern hi-lock-interactive-patterns)
+ (font-lock-add-keywords nil (list pattern))
+ (add-to-list 'hi-lock-interactive-patterns pattern)))
+ (hi-lock-refontify))
+
+(defun hi-lock-set-file-patterns (patterns)
+ "Replace file patterns list with PATTERNS and refontify."
+ (font-lock-remove-keywords nil hi-lock-file-patterns)
+ (setq hi-lock-file-patterns patterns)
+ (font-lock-add-keywords nil hi-lock-file-patterns)
+ (hi-lock-refontify))
+
+(defun hi-lock-refontify ()
+ "Unfontify then refontify buffer. Used when hi-lock patterns change."
+ (interactive)
+ (font-lock-unfontify-buffer)
+ (cond
+ (jit-lock-mode (jit-lock-fontify-buffer))
+ ;; Need a better way, since this assumes too much about lazy lock.
+ (lazy-lock-mode
+ (let ((windows (get-buffer-window-list (current-buffer) 'nomini t)))
+ (while windows
+ (lazy-lock-fontify-window (car windows))
+ (setq windows (cdr windows)))))
+ (t (font-lock-fontify-buffer))))
+
+
+(defun hi-lock-find-patterns ()
+ "Find patterns in current buffer for hi-lock."
+ (interactive)
+ (unless (memq major-mode hi-lock-exclude-modes)
+ (let ((all-patterns nil)
+ (target-regexp (concat "\\<" hi-lock-file-patterns-prefix ":")))
+ (save-excursion
+ (widen)
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (re-search-forward target-regexp
+ (+ (point) hi-lock-file-patterns-range) t)
+ (beginning-of-line)
+ (while
+ (and
+ (re-search-forward target-regexp (+ (point) 100) t)
+ (not (looking-at "\\s-*end")))
+ (let
+ ((patterns
+ (condition-case nil
+ (read (current-buffer))
+ (error (message
+ (format "Could not read expression at %d"
+ (hi-lock-current-line))) nil))))
+ (if patterns
+ (setq all-patterns (append patterns all-patterns))))))
+ (if (and (not hi-lock-mode) all-patterns)
+ (hi-lock-mode 1))
+ (if hi-lock-mode (hi-lock-set-file-patterns all-patterns))
+ (if (interactive-p)
+ (message (format "Hi-lock added %d patterns." (length all-patterns)))))))
+
+(defun hi-lock-font-lock-hook ()
+ "Add hi lock patterns to font-lock's."
+ (when hi-lock-mode
+ (font-lock-add-keywords nil hi-lock-file-patterns)
+ (font-lock-add-keywords nil hi-lock-interactive-patterns)))
+
+(provide 'hi-lock)
+
+;;; hi-lock.el ends here
+
+