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+;;; check-declare.el --- Check declare-function statements
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author: Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
+;; Keywords: lisp, tools, maint
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
+;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; The byte-compiler often warns about undefined functions that you
+;; know will actually be defined when it matters. The `declare-function'
+;; statement allows you to suppress these warnings. This package
+;; checks that all such statements in a file or directory are accurate.
+;; The entry points are `check-declare-file' and `check-declare-directory'.
+
+;; For more information, see Info node `elisp(Declaring Functions)'.
+
+;;; TODO:
+
+;;; Code:
+
+(defconst check-declare-warning-buffer "*Check Declarations Warnings*"
+ "Name of buffer used to display any `check-declare' warnings.")
+
+(defun check-declare-locate (file basefile)
+ "Return the full path of FILE.
+Expands files with a \".c\" extension relative to the Emacs
+\"src/\" directory. Otherwise, `locate-library' searches for FILE.
+If that fails, expands FILE relative to BASEFILE's directory part.
+The returned file might not exist. If FILE has an \"ext:\" prefix, so does
+the result."
+ (let ((ext (string-match "^ext:" file))
+ tfile)
+ (if ext
+ (setq file (substring file 4)))
+ (setq file
+ (if (string-equal "c" (file-name-extension file))
+ (expand-file-name file (expand-file-name "src" source-directory))
+ (if (setq tfile (locate-library (file-name-nondirectory file)))
+ (progn
+ (setq tfile
+ (replace-regexp-in-string "\\.elc\\'" ".el" tfile))
+ (if (and (not (file-exists-p tfile))
+ (file-exists-p (concat tfile ".gz")))
+ (concat tfile ".gz")
+ tfile))
+ (setq tfile (expand-file-name file
+ (file-name-directory basefile)))
+ (if (or (file-exists-p tfile)
+ (string-match "\\.el\\'" tfile))
+ tfile
+ (concat tfile ".el")))))
+ (if ext (concat "ext:" file)
+ file)))
+
+(defun check-declare-scan (file)
+ "Scan FILE for `declare-function' calls.
+Return a list with elements of the form (FNFILE FN ARGLIST FILEONLY),
+where only the first two elements need be present. This claims that FNFILE
+defines FN, with ARGLIST. FILEONLY non-nil means only check that FNFILE
+exists, not that it defines FN. This is for function definitions that we
+don't know how to recognize (e.g. some macros)."
+ (let ((m (format "Scanning %s..." file))
+ alist fnfile fn arglist fileonly)
+ (message "%s" m)
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert-file-contents file)
+ (while (re-search-forward
+ "^[ \t]*(declare-function[ \t]+\\(\\S-+\\)[ \t]+\
+\"\\(\\S-+\\)\"" nil t)
+ (setq fn (match-string 1)
+ fnfile (match-string 2)
+ fnfile (check-declare-locate fnfile (expand-file-name file))
+ arglist (progn
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
+ ;; Use `t' to distinguish no arglist
+ ;; specified from an empty one.
+ (if (looking-at "\\((\\|nil\\|t\\)")
+ (read (current-buffer))
+ t))
+ fileonly (progn
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
+ (if (looking-at "\\(t\\|'\\sw+\\)")
+ (match-string 1)))
+ alist (cons (list fnfile fn arglist fileonly) alist))))
+ (message "%sdone" m)
+ alist))
+
+(defun check-declare-errmsg (errlist &optional full)
+ "Return a string with the number of errors in ERRLIST, if any.
+Normally just counts the number of elements in ERRLIST.
+With optional argument FULL, sums the number of elements in each element."
+ (if errlist
+ (let ((l (length errlist)))
+ (when full
+ (setq l 0)
+ (dolist (e errlist)
+ (setq l (1+ l))))
+ (format "%d problem%s found" l (if (= l 1) "" "s")))
+ "OK"))
+
+(autoload 'byte-compile-arglist-signature "bytecomp")
+
+(defun check-declare-verify (fnfile fnlist)
+ "Check that FNFILE contains function definitions matching FNLIST.
+Each element of FNLIST has the form (FILE FN ARGLIST FILEONLY), where
+only the first two elements need be present. This means FILE claimed FN
+was defined in FNFILE with the specified ARGLIST. FILEONLY non-nil means
+to only check that FNFILE exists, not that it actually defines FN.
+
+Returns nil if all claims are found to be true, otherwise a list
+of errors with elements of the form \(FILE FN TYPE), where TYPE
+is a string giving details of the error."
+ (let ((m (format "Checking %s..." fnfile))
+ (cflag (string-equal "c" (file-name-extension fnfile)))
+ (ext (string-match "^ext:" fnfile))
+ re fn sig siglist arglist type errlist minargs maxargs)
+ (message "%s" m)
+ (if ext
+ (setq fnfile (substring fnfile 4)))
+ (if (file-exists-p fnfile)
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert-file-contents fnfile)
+ ;; defsubst's don't _have_ to be known at compile time.
+ (setq re (format (if cflag
+ "^[ \t]*\\(DEFUN\\)[ \t]*([ \t]*\"%s\""
+ "^[ \t]*(\\(fset[ \t]+'\\|def\\(?:un\\|subst\\|\
+ine-\\(?:derived\\|generic\\|\\(?:global\\(?:ized\\)?-\\)?minor\\)-mode\
+\\|\\(?:ine-obsolete-function-\\)?alias[ \t]+'\\)\\)\
+\[ \t]*%s\\([ \t;]+\\|$\\)")
+ (regexp-opt (mapcar 'cadr fnlist) t)))
+ (while (re-search-forward re nil t)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
+ (setq fn (match-string 2)
+ type (match-string 1)
+ ;; (min . max) for a fixed number of arguments, or
+ ;; arglists with optional elements.
+ ;; (min) for arglists with &rest.
+ ;; sig = 'err means we could not find an arglist.
+ sig (cond (cflag
+ (or
+ (when (re-search-forward "," nil t 3)
+ (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
+ ;; Assuming minargs and maxargs on same line.
+ (when (looking-at "\\([0-9]+\\)[ \t]*,[ \t]*\
+\\([0-9]+\\|MANY\\|UNEVALLED\\)")
+ (setq minargs (string-to-number
+ (match-string 1))
+ maxargs (match-string 2))
+ (cons minargs (unless (string-match "[^0-9]"
+ maxargs)
+ (string-to-number
+ maxargs)))))
+ 'err))
+ ((string-match
+ "\\`define-\\(derived\\|generic\\)-mode\\'"
+ type)
+ '(0 . 0))
+ ((string-match
+ "\\`define\\(-global\\(ized\\)?\\)?-minor-mode\\'"
+ type)
+ '(0 . 1))
+ ;; Prompt to update.
+ ((string-match
+ "\\`define-obsolete-function-alias\\>"
+ type)
+ 'obsolete)
+ ;; Can't easily check arguments in these cases.
+ ((string-match "\\`\\(defalias\\|fset\\)\\>" type)
+ t)
+ ((looking-at "\\((\\|nil\\)")
+ (byte-compile-arglist-signature
+ (read (current-buffer))))
+ (t
+ 'err))
+ ;; alist of functions and arglist signatures.
+ siglist (cons (cons fn sig) siglist)))))
+ (dolist (e fnlist)
+ (setq arglist (nth 2 e)
+ type
+ (if (not re)
+ "file not found"
+ (if (not (setq sig (assoc (cadr e) siglist)))
+ (unless (nth 3 e) ; fileonly
+ "function not found")
+ (setq sig (cdr sig))
+ (cond ((eq sig 'obsolete) ; check even when no arglist specified
+ "obsolete alias")
+ ;; arglist t means no arglist specified, as
+ ;; opposed to an empty arglist.
+ ((eq arglist t) nil)
+ ((eq sig t) nil) ; eg defalias - can't check arguments
+ ((eq sig 'err)
+ "arglist not found") ; internal error
+ ((not (equal (byte-compile-arglist-signature
+ arglist)
+ sig))
+ "arglist mismatch")))))
+ (when type
+ (setq errlist (cons (list (car e) (cadr e) type) errlist))))
+ (message "%s%s" m
+ (if (or re (not ext))
+ (check-declare-errmsg errlist)
+ (progn
+ (setq errlist nil)
+ "skipping external file")))
+ errlist))
+
+(defun check-declare-sort (alist)
+ "Sort a list with elements FILE (FNFILE ...).
+Returned list has elements FNFILE (FILE ...)."
+ (let (file fnfile rest sort a)
+ (dolist (e alist)
+ (setq file (car e))
+ (dolist (f (cdr e))
+ (setq fnfile (car f)
+ rest (cdr f))
+ (if (setq a (assoc fnfile sort))
+ (setcdr a (append (cdr a) (list (cons file rest))))
+ (setq sort (cons (list fnfile (cons file rest)) sort)))))
+ sort))
+
+(defun check-declare-warn (file fn fnfile type)
+ "Warn that FILE made a false claim about FN in FNFILE.
+TYPE is a string giving the nature of the error. Warning is displayed in
+`check-declare-warning-buffer'."
+ (display-warning 'check-declare
+ (format "%s said `%s' was defined in %s: %s"
+ (file-name-nondirectory file) fn
+ (file-name-nondirectory fnfile)
+ type)
+ nil check-declare-warning-buffer))
+
+(defun check-declare-files (&rest files)
+ "Check veracity of all `declare-function' statements in FILES.
+Return a list of any errors found."
+ (let (alist err errlist)
+ (dolist (file files)
+ (setq alist (cons (cons file (check-declare-scan file)) alist)))
+ ;; Sort so that things are ordered by the files supposed to
+ ;; contain the defuns.
+ (dolist (e (check-declare-sort alist))
+ (if (setq err (check-declare-verify (car e) (cdr e)))
+ (setq errlist (cons (cons (car e) err) errlist))))
+ (if (get-buffer check-declare-warning-buffer)
+ (kill-buffer check-declare-warning-buffer))
+ ;; Sort back again so that errors are ordered by the files
+ ;; containing the declare-function statements.
+ (dolist (e (check-declare-sort errlist))
+ (dolist (f (cdr e))
+ (check-declare-warn (car e) (cadr f) (car f) (nth 2 f))))
+ errlist))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun check-declare-file (file)
+ "Check veracity of all `declare-function' statements in FILE.
+See `check-declare-directory' for more information."
+ (interactive "fFile to check: ")
+ (or (file-exists-p file)
+ (error "File `%s' not found" file))
+ (let ((m (format "Checking %s..." file))
+ errlist)
+ (message "%s" m)
+ (setq errlist (check-declare-files file))
+ (message "%s%s" m (check-declare-errmsg errlist))
+ errlist))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun check-declare-directory (root)
+ "Check veracity of all `declare-function' statements under directory ROOT.
+Returns non-nil if any false statements are found. For this to
+work correctly, the statements must adhere to the format
+described in the documentation of `declare-function'."
+ (interactive "DDirectory to check: ")
+ (or (file-directory-p (setq root (expand-file-name root)))
+ (error "Directory `%s' not found" root))
+ (let ((m "Checking `declare-function' statements...")
+ (m2 "Finding files with declarations...")
+ errlist files)
+ (message "%s" m)
+ (message "%s" m2)
+ (setq files (process-lines "find" root "-name" "*.el"
+ "-exec" "grep" "-l"
+ "^[ ]*(declare-function" "{}" ";"))
+ (message "%s%d found" m2 (length files))
+ (when files
+ (setq errlist (apply 'check-declare-files files))
+ (message "%s%s" m (check-declare-errmsg errlist t))
+ errlist)))
+
+(provide 'check-declare)
+
+;; arch-tag: a4d6cdc4-deb7-4502-b327-0e4ef3d82d96
+;;; check-declare.el ends here.