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;;; bind-key.el --- A simple way to manage personal keybindings
;; Copyright (C) 2012 John Wiegley
;; Author: John Wiegley <jwiegley@gmail.com>
;; Created: 16 Jun 2012
;; Version: 1.0
;; Keywords: keys keybinding config dotemacs
;; X-URL: https://github.com/jwiegley/bind-key
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
;; your option) any later version.
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
;; General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
;;; Commentary:
;; If you have lots of keybindings set in your .emacs file, it can be hard to
;; know which ones you haven't set yet, and which may now be overriding some
;; new default in a new Emacs version. This module aims to solve that
;; problem.
;;
;; Bind keys as follows in your .emacs:
;;
;; (require 'bind-key)
;;
;; (bind-key "C-c x" 'my-ctrl-c-x-command)
;;
;; If you want the keybinding to override all minor modes that may also bind
;; the same key, use the `bind-key*' form:
;;
;; (bind-key* "<C-return>" 'other-window)
;;
;; If you want to rebind a key only in a particular key, use:
;;
;; (bind-key "C-c x" 'my-ctrl-c-x-command some-other-mode-map)
;;
;; To unbind a key within a keymap (for example, to stop your favorite major
;; mode from changing a binding that you don't want to override everywhere),
;; use `unbind-key':
;;
;; (unbind-key "C-c x" some-other-mode-map)
;;
;; After Emacs loads, you can see a summary of all your personal keybindings
;; currently in effect with this command:
;;
;; M-x describe-personal-keybindings
;;
;; This display will tell you if you've overriden a default keybinding, and
;; what the default was. Also, it will tell you if the key was rebound after
;; your binding it with `bind-key', and what it was rebound it to.
(require 'easy-mmode)
(defgroup bind-key nil
"A simple way to manage personal keybindings"
:group 'emacs)
(defcustom bind-key-segregation-regexp
"\\`\\(\\(C-[chx] \\|M-[gso] \\)\\([CM]-\\)?\\|.+-\\)"
"Regular expression used to divide key sets in the output from
\\[describe-personal-keybindings]."
:type 'regexp
:group 'bind-key)
;; Create override-global-mode to force key remappings
(defvar override-global-map (make-keymap)
"override-global-mode keymap")
(define-minor-mode override-global-mode
"A minor mode so that keymap settings override other modes."
t "")
;; the keymaps in `emulation-mode-map-alists' take precedence over
;; `minor-mode-map-alist'
(add-to-list 'emulation-mode-map-alists
`((override-global-mode . ,override-global-map)))
(defvar personal-keybindings nil)
(defmacro bind-key (key-name command &optional keymap)
(let ((namevar (make-symbol "name"))
(keyvar (make-symbol "key"))
(bindingvar (make-symbol "binding"))
(entryvar (make-symbol "entry")))
`(let* ((,namevar ,(eval key-name))
(,keyvar (read-kbd-macro ,namevar))
(,bindingvar (lookup-key (or ,keymap global-map)
,keyvar)))
(let ((,entryvar (assoc (cons ,namevar (quote ,keymap))
personal-keybindings)))
(if ,entryvar
(setq personal-keybindings
(delq ,entryvar personal-keybindings))))
(setq personal-keybindings
(cons (list (cons ,namevar (quote ,keymap))
,command
(unless (numberp ,bindingvar) ,bindingvar))
personal-keybindings))
(define-key (or ,keymap global-map) ,keyvar ,command))))
(defmacro unbind-key (key-name &optional keymap)
`(bind-key ,key-name nil ,keymap))
(defmacro bind-key* (key-name command)
`(progn
(bind-key ,key-name ,command)
(define-key override-global-map ,(read-kbd-macro key-name) ,command)))
(defun get-binding-description (elem)
(cond
((listp elem)
(cond
((eq 'lambda (car elem))
"#<lambda>")
((eq 'closure (car elem))
"#<closure>")
((eq 'keymap (car elem))
"#<keymap>")
(t
elem)))
((keymapp elem)
"#<keymap>")
((symbolp elem)
elem)
(t
"#<byte-compiled lambda>")))
(defun compare-keybindings (l r)
(let* ((regex bind-key-segregation-regexp)
(lgroup (and (string-match regex (caar l))
(match-string 0 (caar l))))
(rgroup (and (string-match regex (caar r))
(match-string 0 (caar r))))
(lkeymap (cdar l))
(rkeymap (cdar r)))
(cond
((and (null lkeymap) rkeymap)
(cons t t))
((and lkeymap (null rkeymap))
(cons nil t))
((and lkeymap rkeymap
(not (string= (symbol-name lkeymap) (symbol-name rkeymap))))
(cons (string< (symbol-name lkeymap) (symbol-name rkeymap)) t))
((and (null lgroup) rgroup)
(cons t t))
((and lgroup (null rgroup))
(cons nil t))
((and lgroup rgroup)
(if (string= lgroup rgroup)
(cons (string< (caar l) (caar r)) nil)
(cons (string< lgroup rgroup) t)))
(t
(cons (string< (caar l) (caar r)) nil)))))
(defun describe-personal-keybindings ()
"Display all the personal keybindings defined by `bind-key'."
(interactive)
(with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Personal Keybindings*"
(princ "Key name Command Comments
----------------- --------------------------------------- ---------------------
")
(let (last-binding)
(dolist (binding
(setq personal-keybindings
(sort personal-keybindings
#'(lambda (l r)
(car (compare-keybindings l r))))))
(if (not (eq (cdar last-binding) (cdar binding)))
(princ (format "\n\n%s\n%s\n\n"
(cdar binding)
(make-string 79 ?-)))
(if (and last-binding
(cdr (compare-keybindings last-binding binding)))
(princ "\n")))
(let* ((key-name (caar binding))
(at-present (lookup-key (or (symbol-value (cdar binding))
(current-global-map))
(read-kbd-macro key-name)))
(command (nth 1 binding))
(was-command (nth 2 binding))
(command-desc (get-binding-description command))
(was-command-desc (and was-command
(get-binding-description was-command)))
(at-present-desc (get-binding-description at-present))
)
(princ
(format
"%-18s%-40s%s\n"
key-name (format "`%s\'" command-desc)
(if (string= command-desc at-present-desc)
(if (or (null was-command)
(string= command-desc was-command-desc))
""
(format "(%s)" was-command-desc))
(format "[now: %s]" at-present)))))
(setq last-binding binding)))))
(provide 'bind-key)
;; Local Variables:
;; indent-tabs-mode: nil
;; End:
;;; bind-key.el ends here
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